2022 USDA Census AL · FIPS 01039 Upper-middle by state sales MID MIXED

Covington County, Alabama - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Covington County. Ranked #17 of 67 counties in Alabama.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
165,318 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
30.1% 49,819 acres
Other land
69.9% 115,499 acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Covington County received $10.91 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 2.8× the Alabama county median of $3.96.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$10.91
government payments per agricultural acre
$3.96
Alabama county median per acre
2.75×
Alabama median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Covington County, Alabama is a MIXED county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp MID; commodity sales sit above state median and it shows below-typical federal dependence.

Farm operations

809

Avg 204 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$196.4M

2.5× state median -- Above state median

Federal payments

$1.8M

0.9% of sales -- Below-typical dependence

Net farm income

$64.7M

2022 cash income -- Well above-typical net income

B

Farm economy grade: B -- Covington County's net farm income sits at the 75th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Covington County Farm Data Shows

Covington County, Alabama reads as a MIXED county with MID federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 25% to 50% of agricultural land with the balance in pasture, range, woodland or farmsteads, so row-crop and livestock-side programs are both in play; payments per agricultural acre fall in the middle national quintile, $6.98 to $11.30 an acre, a mid-range level of federal support for the land base.

The state comparisons on this page use the 67 of 67 Alabama counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 65 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 62 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Alabama.

What to do with this

From Covington County, Alabama, these three pages are the natural next reads:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Covington County, Alabama?
Covington County, Alabama has 809 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 204 acres; land stamp MIXED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Covington County?
Covington County's total commodity sales are $196.4M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #17 among 67 counties in Alabama.
How much federal farm assistance does Covington County receive?
Covington County received $1.8M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping MID on NASS payments-per-acre ($10.91/acre) with a MIXED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Covington County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Covington County is $64.7M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp MID · land stamp MIXED (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.