2022 USDA Census AL · FIPS 01129 Bottom quartile by state sales LIGHT PASTURE-LED

Washington County, Alabama - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Washington County. Ranked #60 of 67 counties in Alabama.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
69,161 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
21.1% 14,578 acres
Other land
78.9% 54,583 acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Washington County received $3.76 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 0.9× the Alabama county median of $3.96.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$3.76
government payments per agricultural acre
$3.96
Alabama county median per acre
0.95×
Alabama median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Washington County, Alabama is a PASTURE-LED county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp LIGHT; commodity sales sit well below state median and it shows below-typical federal dependence.

Farm operations

371

Avg 186 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$18.6M

0.24× state median -- Well below state median

Federal payments

$260K

1.4% of sales -- Below-typical dependence

Net farm income

$584K

2022 cash income -- Below-typical net income

F

Farm economy grade: F -- Washington County's net farm income sits at the 17th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Washington County Farm Data Shows

Washington County, Alabama reads as a PASTURE-LED county with LIGHT federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is under 25% of agricultural land, a mix where livestock forage and disaster titles (LFP/ELAP) usually outweigh row-crop commodity programs; payments per agricultural acre fall in the second-lowest national quintile, $3.41 to $6.98 an acre, which is light federal support for the land base.

The state comparisons on this page use the 67 of 67 Alabama counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 65 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 62 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Alabama.

What to do with this

Three ways to keep going from Washington County, Alabama:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Washington County, Alabama?
Washington County, Alabama has 371 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 186 acres; land stamp PASTURE-LED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Washington County?
Washington County's total commodity sales are $18.6M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #60 among 67 counties in Alabama.
How much federal farm assistance does Washington County receive?
Washington County received $260K in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping LIGHT on NASS payments-per-acre ($3.76/acre) with a PASTURE-LED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Washington County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Washington County is $584K (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp LIGHT · land stamp PASTURE-LED (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.