2022 USDA Census AZ · FIPS 04013 Top quartile by state sales HEAVY CROP-LED

Maricopa County, Arizona - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Maricopa County. Ranked #1 of 15 counties in Arizona.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
502,029 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
52.6% 264,018 acres
Other land
47.4% 238,011 acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Maricopa County received $15.77 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 5.2× the Arizona county median of $3.05.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$15.77
government payments per agricultural acre
$3.05
Arizona county median per acre
5.17×
Arizona median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Maricopa County, Arizona is a CROP-LED county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp HEAVY; commodity sales sit far above state median and it shows below-typical federal dependence.

Farm operations

1,527

Avg 329 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$1.6B

27.5× state median -- Far above state median

Federal payments

$7.9M

0.5% of sales -- Below-typical dependence

Net farm income

$389.8M

2022 cash income -- Well above-typical net income

A

Farm economy grade: A -- Maricopa County's net farm income sits at the 99th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Maricopa County Farm Data Shows

Maricopa County, Arizona reads as a CROP-LED county with HEAVY federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 50% to 75% of agricultural land, a profile where ARC/PLC eligibility and crop insurance density matter more than pasture-side disaster titles; payments per agricultural acre fall in the second-highest national quintile, $11.30 to $18.39 an acre, heavy federal support relative to the acreage.

The state comparisons on this page use the 15 of 15 Arizona counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 15 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 8 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Arizona.

What to do with this

Where to go after Maricopa County, Arizona:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Maricopa County, Arizona?
Maricopa County, Arizona has 1,527 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 329 acres; land stamp CROP-LED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Maricopa County?
Maricopa County's total commodity sales are $1.6B (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #1 among 15 counties in Arizona.
How much federal farm assistance does Maricopa County receive?
Maricopa County received $7.9M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping HEAVY on NASS payments-per-acre ($15.77/acre) with a CROP-LED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Maricopa County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Maricopa County is $389.8M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp HEAVY · land stamp CROP-LED (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.