2022 USDA Census AR · FIPS 05121 Top quartile by state sales HEAVY MIXED

Randolph County, Arkansas - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Randolph County. Ranked #9 of 75 counties in Arkansas.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
246,404 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
46.2% 113,809 acres
Other land
53.8% 132,595 acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Randolph County received $15.59 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 1.3× the Arkansas county median of $11.71.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$15.59
government payments per agricultural acre
$11.71
Arkansas county median per acre
1.33×
Arkansas median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Randolph County, Arkansas is a MIXED county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp HEAVY; commodity sales sit above state median and it shows below-typical federal dependence.

Farm operations

673

Avg 366 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$331.1M

1.9× state median -- Above state median

Federal payments

$3.8M

1.2% of sales -- Below-typical dependence

Net farm income

$124.3M

2022 cash income -- Well above-typical net income

B

Farm economy grade: B -- Randolph County's net farm income sits at the 89th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Randolph County Farm Data Shows

Randolph County, Arkansas reads as a MIXED county with HEAVY federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 25% to 50% of agricultural land with the balance in pasture, range, woodland or farmsteads, so row-crop and livestock-side programs are both in play; payments per agricultural acre fall in the second-highest national quintile, $11.30 to $18.39 an acre, heavy federal support relative to the acreage.

The state comparisons on this page use the 75 of 75 Arkansas counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 75 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 69 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Arkansas.

What to do with this

Where to go after Randolph County, Arkansas:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Randolph County, Arkansas?
Randolph County, Arkansas has 673 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 366 acres; land stamp MIXED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Randolph County?
Randolph County's total commodity sales are $331.1M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #9 among 75 counties in Arkansas.
How much federal farm assistance does Randolph County receive?
Randolph County received $3.8M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping HEAVY on NASS payments-per-acre ($15.59/acre) with a MIXED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Randolph County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Randolph County is $124.3M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp HEAVY · land stamp MIXED (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.