2022 USDA Census DE · FIPS 10003 HEAVY CROP-HEAVY

New Castle County, Delaware - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for New Castle County. Ranked #3 of 3 counties in Delaware.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
73,507 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
85.2% 62,613 acres
Other land
14.8% 10,894 acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

New Castle County received $12.99 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 1.1× the Delaware county median of $11.39.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$12.99
government payments per agricultural acre
$11.39
Delaware county median per acre
1.14×
Delaware median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, New Castle County, Delaware is a CROP-HEAVY county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp HEAVY; commodity sales sit well below state median and it shows below-typical federal dependence.

Farm operations

335

Avg 219 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$108.6M

0.19× state median -- Well below state median

Federal payments

$955K

0.9% of sales -- Below-typical dependence

Net farm income

$35.6M

2022 cash income -- Below-typical net income

C

Farm economy grade: C -- New Castle County's net farm income sits at the 61th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the New Castle County Farm Data Shows

New Castle County, Delaware reads as a CROP-HEAVY county with HEAVY federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 75% or more of agricultural land, a profile where ARC/PLC eligibility and crop insurance density matter more than pasture-side disaster titles; payments per agricultural acre fall in the second-highest national quintile, $11.30 to $18.39 an acre, heavy federal support relative to the acreage.

The state comparisons on this page use the 3 of 3 Delaware counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 3 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 3 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Delaware.

What to do with this

Where to go after New Castle County, Delaware:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in New Castle County, Delaware?
New Castle County, Delaware has 335 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 219 acres; land stamp CROP-HEAVY.
What is the total agricultural production value of New Castle County?
New Castle County's total commodity sales are $108.6M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #3 among 3 counties in Delaware.
How much federal farm assistance does New Castle County receive?
New Castle County received $955K in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping HEAVY on NASS payments-per-acre ($12.99/acre) with a CROP-HEAVY land mix.
What is the net farm income in New Castle County?
Net cash farm income for operations in New Castle County is $35.6M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp HEAVY · land stamp CROP-HEAVY (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.