Farm operations
446
Avg 735 ac / farm
2022 USDA Census ID · FIPS 16071 Lower-middle by state sales HEAVY CROP-LED
Oneida County, Idaho - Farm Data
Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Oneida County. Ranked #28 of 44 counties in Idaho.
327,714 acres of agricultural land
- Cropland
- 52.2% 171,013 acres
- Other land
- 47.8% 156,701 acres
USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture
Oneida County received $15.82 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 1.5× the Idaho county median of $10.63.
According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.
- $15.82
- government payments per agricultural acre
- $10.63
- Idaho county median per acre
- 1.49×
- Idaho median per acre
Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.
According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Oneida County, Idaho is a CROP-LED county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp HEAVY; commodity sales sit near state median and it shows high federal dependence.
Commodity sales
$53.7M
0.70× state median -- Near state median
Federal payments
$5.2M
9.6% of sales -- High federal dependence
Net farm income
$7.8M
2022 cash income -- Below-typical net income
D
Farm economy grade: D -- Oneida County's net farm income sits at the 34th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.
What the Oneida County Farm Data Shows
Oneida County, Idaho reads as a CROP-LED county with HEAVY federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 50% to 75% of agricultural land, a profile where ARC/PLC eligibility and crop insurance density matter more than pasture-side disaster titles; payments per agricultural acre fall in the second-highest national quintile, $11.30 to $18.39 an acre, heavy federal support relative to the acreage.
The state comparisons on this page use the 44 of 44 Idaho counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 41 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 41 that reported a profit.
Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Idaho.
Read with Oneida County
Nearest NASS federal-payment peers and $/acre poles for Oneida (HEAVY · CROP-LED), replacing the old fixed Related and same-state alphabetical strip.
HEAVY CROP-LED
Hancock County, IL · HEAVY
$5.2M federal receipts is higher by - than Oneida; land stamp CROP-HEAVY vs CROP-LED.
Las Animas County, CO · TRACE
$5.2M federal receipts is lower by $1K than Oneida; land stamp PASTURE-LED vs CROP-LED.
Grayson County, TX · HEAVY
$5.2M federal receipts is lower by $4K than Oneida; land stamp MIXED vs CROP-LED.
Union County, IL · DENSE
$5.2M federal receipts is higher by $6K than Oneida; land stamp CROP-LED vs CROP-LED.
Hughes County (HEAVY $/acre pole)
Hughes sits near Oneida on payments-per-acre ($15.82) while total receipts differ.
Aroostook County (HEAVY $/acre pole)
Aroostook sits near Oneida on payments-per-acre ($15.80) while total receipts differ.
Idaho ERS state roll-up
Oneida stamps HEAVY · CROP-LED inside Idaho's NASS county table, open the state ERS payment stack next.
Census payments leaderboard
Open the national ranking of U.S. counties by NASS federal farm program payments to see the counties around Oneida under the HEAVY intensity band.
What to do with this
Three ways to keep going from Oneida County, Idaho:
- See how Idaho compares nationally on ERS farm payments and income. Idaho state page
- Browse the full county table to compare payment intensity across the country. All counties
- Understand what actually drives county-level farm payments. Read the guide
County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many farms are in Oneida County, Idaho?
Oneida County, Idaho has 446 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 735 acres; land stamp CROP-LED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Oneida County?
Oneida County's total commodity sales are $53.7M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #28 among 44 counties in Idaho.
How much federal farm assistance does Oneida County receive?
Oneida County received $5.2M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping HEAVY on NASS payments-per-acre ($15.82/acre) with a CROP-LED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Oneida County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Oneida County is $7.8M (2022 Census of Agriculture).
State Overview
Idaho
44 counties · View state farm data
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022
Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.
PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.
Intensity stamp HEAVY · land stamp CROP-LED (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified. Verify with USDA NASS Census of Agriculture →
County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.