2022 USDA Census IN · FIPS 18179 Top quartile by state sales LIGHT CROP-HEAVY

Wells County, Indiana - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Wells County. Ranked #15 of 92 counties in Indiana.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
201,538 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
95.6% 192,626 acres
Other land
4.4% 8,912 acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Wells County received $5.06 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 0.8× the Indiana county median of $6.68.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$5.06
government payments per agricultural acre
$6.68
Indiana county median per acre
0.76×
Indiana median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Wells County, Indiana is a CROP-HEAVY county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp LIGHT; commodity sales sit above state median and it shows low federal dependence.

Farm operations

527

Avg 382 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$313.5M

1.9× state median -- Above state median

Federal payments

$1.0M

0.3% of sales -- Low federal dependence

Net farm income

$113.6M

2022 cash income -- Typical net income

B

Farm economy grade: B -- Wells County's net farm income sits at the 87th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Wells County Farm Data Shows

Wells County, Indiana reads as a CROP-HEAVY county with LIGHT federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 75% or more of agricultural land, a profile where ARC/PLC eligibility and crop insurance density matter more than pasture-side disaster titles; payments per agricultural acre fall in the second-lowest national quintile, $3.41 to $6.98 an acre, which is light federal support for the land base.

The state comparisons on this page use the 92 of 92 Indiana counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 92 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 89 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Indiana.

What to do with this

Three places to go next from Wells County, Indiana:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Wells County, Indiana?
Wells County, Indiana has 527 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 382 acres; land stamp CROP-HEAVY.
What is the total agricultural production value of Wells County?
Wells County's total commodity sales are $313.5M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #15 among 92 counties in Indiana.
How much federal farm assistance does Wells County receive?
Wells County received $1.0M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping LIGHT on NASS payments-per-acre ($5.06/acre) with a CROP-HEAVY land mix.
What is the net farm income in Wells County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Wells County is $113.6M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp LIGHT · land stamp CROP-HEAVY (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.