Farm operations
975
Avg 298 ac / farm
2022 USDA Census IA · FIPS 19013 975 farms Upper-middle (#42/99) 94% cropland DENSE CROP-HEAVY
Black Hawk County, Iowa - Farm Data
Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Black Hawk County. Ranked #42 of 99 counties in Iowa.
290K acres of agricultural land
- Cropland
- 93.6% 272K acres
- Other land
- 6.4% 19K acres
USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture
Black Hawk County received $32.37 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 1.3× the Iowa county median of $25.16.
According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.
- $32.37
- government payments per agricultural acre
- $25.16
- Iowa county median per acre
- 1.29×
- Iowa median per acre
Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.
975 farms · $451.6M sales
Black Hawk County, Iowa reports 975 farms and $451.6M in commodity sales in the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, ranking #286 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. According to the Census extract on PlainFarmData, in-state commodity-sales rank is #42 of 99 counties in Iowa; Census county totals are not a roll-up of USDA ERS state payment series.
- In-state sales rank #42 of 99
- National payments rank #286 of 2943
- Govt payments / sales ratio 2.1%
Commodity sales
$451.6M
1.1× state median -- Near state median
Federal payments
$9.4M
2.1% of sales -- Above-typical dependence
Net farm income
$135.8M
2022 cash income -- Typical net income
A
Farm economy grade: A -- Black Hawk County's net farm income sits at the 91th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.
What the Black Hawk County Farm Data Shows
Black Hawk County, Iowa reported 975 farm operations in the 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture, generating $451.6M in total commodity sales and receiving $9.4M in federal farm program payments. Intensity stamp DENSE ($32.37/acre); land stamp CROP-HEAVY. Net cash farm income came in at $135.8M. In-state sales rank #42 of 99 in Iowa.
Of 290,438 acres agricultural land, cropland dominates at 271,874 acres (93.6%) - a CROP-HEAVY profile where ARC/PLC eligibility and crop insurance density matter more than pasture-side disaster titles. Federal intensity is DENSE; pair the ABS payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Iowa.
Land Use
$32.37 per acre of agricultural land · the median Iowa county receives $25.16. Payments per acre normalise federal support for farm size; both figures come from the same USDA NASS 2022 Census county table.
Total Ag Land
290,438 acres
Cropland
271,874 acres
Avg Farm Size
298 ac
Cropland share of agricultural land 93.6%
271,874 cropland acres · CROP-HEAVY stamp.
Land Use Breakdown
| Category | Acres | Share of Ag Land |
|---|---|---|
| Total agricultural land | 290,438 | 100.0% |
| Cropland | 271,874 | 93.6% |
| Pasture, range, woodland, other | 18,564 | 6.4% |
| Average farm size | 298 | acres / farm |
Frequently Asked Questions
How many farms are in Black Hawk County, Iowa?
Black Hawk County, Iowa has 975 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 298 acres; land stamp CROP-HEAVY.
What is the total agricultural production value of Black Hawk County?
Black Hawk County's total commodity sales are $451.6M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #42 among 99 counties in Iowa.
How much federal farm assistance does Black Hawk County receive?
Black Hawk County received $9.4M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping DENSE on NASS payments-per-acre ($32.37/acre) with a CROP-HEAVY land mix.
What is the net farm income in Black Hawk County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Black Hawk County is $135.8M (2022 Census of Agriculture).
Read with Black Hawk County
Nearest NASS federal-payment peers and $/acre poles for Black Hawk (DENSE · CROP-HEAVY), replacing the old fixed Related and same-state alphabetical strip.
DENSE CROP-HEAVY
Hamilton County, IA · DENSE
$9.4M federal receipts is lower by $2K than Black Hawk; land stamp CROP-HEAVY vs CROP-HEAVY.
Beckham County, OK · DENSE
$9.4M federal receipts is lower by $15K than Black Hawk; land stamp MIXED vs CROP-HEAVY.
Webster County, IA · DENSE
$9.4M federal receipts is lower by $20K than Black Hawk; land stamp CROP-HEAVY vs CROP-HEAVY.
Lewis County, ID · DENSE
$9.4M federal receipts is higher by $26K than Black Hawk; land stamp CROP-LED vs CROP-HEAVY.
Boone County (DENSE $/acre pole)
Boone sits near Black Hawk on payments-per-acre ($32.35) while total receipts differ.
Yazoo County (DENSE $/acre pole)
Yazoo sits near Black Hawk on payments-per-acre ($32.22) while total receipts differ.
Iowa ERS state roll-up
Black Hawk stamps DENSE · CROP-HEAVY inside Iowa's NASS county table, open the state ERS payment stack next.
Census payments leaderboard (#286)
Black Hawk ranks #286 of 2943 on NASS federal farm program payments under the DENSE intensity band.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
What to do with this
Black Hawk County, Iowa stamps DENSE · CROP-HEAVY in the 2022 NASS Census, ranking #286 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. Three places to go next:
- See how Iowa compares nationally on ERS farm payments and income. Iowa state page
- Browse the full county table to compare payment intensity across the country. All counties
- Understand what actually drives county-level farm payments. Read the guide
County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.
County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.