2022 USDA Census IA · FIPS 19081 Top quartile by state sales MID CROP-HEAVY

Hancock County, Iowa - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Hancock County. Ranked #18 of 99 counties in Iowa.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
337,777 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
96.8% 326,880 acres
Other land
3.2% 10,897 acres
Subscribe (RSS)

USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Hancock County received $9.78 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 0.4× the Iowa county median of $25.16.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$9.78
government payments per agricultural acre
$25.16
Iowa county median per acre
0.39×
Iowa median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Hancock County, Iowa is a CROP-HEAVY county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp MID; commodity sales sit above state median and it shows below-typical federal dependence.

Farm operations

860

Avg 393 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$674.5M

1.7× state median -- Above state median

Federal payments

$3.3M

0.5% of sales -- Below-typical dependence

Net farm income

$243.3M

2022 cash income -- Typical net income

A

Farm economy grade: A -- Hancock County's net farm income sits at the 97th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Hancock County Farm Data Shows

Hancock County, Iowa reads as a CROP-HEAVY county with MID federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 75% or more of agricultural land, a profile where ARC/PLC eligibility and crop insurance density matter more than pasture-side disaster titles; payments per agricultural acre fall in the middle national quintile, $6.98 to $11.30 an acre, a mid-range level of federal support for the land base.

The state comparisons on this page use the 99 of 99 Iowa counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 99 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 99 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Iowa.

What to do with this

Three places to go next from Hancock County, Iowa:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Hancock County, Iowa?
Hancock County, Iowa has 860 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 393 acres; land stamp CROP-HEAVY.
What is the total agricultural production value of Hancock County?
Hancock County's total commodity sales are $674.5M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #18 among 99 counties in Iowa.
How much federal farm assistance does Hancock County receive?
Hancock County received $3.3M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping MID on NASS payments-per-acre ($9.78/acre) with a CROP-HEAVY land mix.
What is the net farm income in Hancock County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Hancock County is $243.3M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp MID · land stamp CROP-HEAVY (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.