Farm operations
463
Avg 178 ac / farm
2022 USDA Census ME · FIPS 23017 Lower-middle by state sales LIGHT PASTURE-LED
Oxford County, Maine - Farm Data
Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Oxford County. Ranked #10 of 16 counties in Maine.
82,478 acres of agricultural land
- Cropland
- 20.4% 16,827 acres
- Other land
- 79.6% 65,651 acres
USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture
Oxford County received $5.81 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 1.1× the Maine county median of $5.27.
According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.
- $5.81
- government payments per agricultural acre
- $5.27
- Maine county median per acre
- 1.10×
- Maine median per acre
Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.
According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Oxford County, Maine is a PASTURE-LED county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp LIGHT; commodity sales sit near state median and it shows above-typical federal dependence.
Commodity sales
$26.1M
0.89× state median -- Near state median
Federal payments
$479K
1.8% of sales -- Above-typical dependence
Net farm income
$6.5M
2022 cash income -- Typical net income
D
Farm economy grade: D -- Oxford County's net farm income sits at the 31th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.
What the Oxford County Farm Data Shows
Oxford County, Maine reads as a PASTURE-LED county with LIGHT federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is under 25% of agricultural land, a mix where livestock forage and disaster titles (LFP/ELAP) usually outweigh row-crop commodity programs; payments per agricultural acre fall in the second-lowest national quintile, $3.41 to $6.98 an acre, which is light federal support for the land base.
The state comparisons on this page use the 16 of 16 Maine counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 16 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 16 that reported a profit.
Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Maine.
Read with Oxford County
Nearest NASS federal-payment peers and $/acre poles for Oxford (LIGHT · PASTURE-LED), replacing the old fixed Related and same-state alphabetical strip.
LIGHT PASTURE-LED
Presque Isle County, MI · LIGHT
$479K federal receipts is higher by - than Oxford; land stamp CROP-LED vs PASTURE-LED.
Kershaw County, SC · LIGHT
$479K federal receipts is higher by - than Oxford; land stamp MIXED vs PASTURE-LED.
Shelby County, TX · TRACE
$478K federal receipts is lower by $1K than Oxford; land stamp PASTURE-LED vs PASTURE-LED.
Culpeper County, VA · LIGHT
$480K federal receipts is higher by $1K than Oxford; land stamp MIXED vs PASTURE-LED.
Montgomery County (LIGHT $/acre pole)
Montgomery sits near Oxford on payments-per-acre ($5.76) while total receipts differ.
Washington County (LIGHT $/acre pole)
Washington sits near Oxford on payments-per-acre ($5.89) while total receipts differ.
Maine ERS state roll-up
Oxford stamps LIGHT · PASTURE-LED inside Maine's NASS county table, open the state ERS payment stack next.
Census payments leaderboard
Open the national ranking of U.S. counties by NASS federal farm program payments to see the counties around Oxford under the LIGHT intensity band.
What to do with this
Where to go after Oxford County, Maine:
- See how Maine compares nationally on ERS farm payments and income. Maine state page
- Browse the full county table to compare payment intensity across the country. All counties
- Understand what actually drives county-level farm payments. Read the guide
County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many farms are in Oxford County, Maine?
Oxford County, Maine has 463 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 178 acres; land stamp PASTURE-LED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Oxford County?
Oxford County's total commodity sales are $26.1M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #10 among 16 counties in Maine.
How much federal farm assistance does Oxford County receive?
Oxford County received $479K in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping LIGHT on NASS payments-per-acre ($5.81/acre) with a PASTURE-LED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Oxford County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Oxford County is $6.5M (2022 Census of Agriculture).
State Overview
Maine
16 counties · View state farm data
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022
Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.
PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.
Intensity stamp LIGHT · land stamp PASTURE-LED (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified. Verify with USDA NASS Census of Agriculture →
County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.