2022 USDA Census MA · FIPS 25027 Top quartile by state sales MID MIXED

Worcester County, Massachusetts - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Worcester County. Ranked #3 of 14 counties in Massachusetts.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
90,983 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
37.4% 34,018 acres
Other land
62.6% 56,965 acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Worcester County received $9.98 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 0.4× the Massachusetts county median of $22.92.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$9.98
government payments per agricultural acre
$22.92
Massachusetts county median per acre
0.44×
Massachusetts median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Worcester County, Massachusetts is a MIXED county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp MID; commodity sales sit above state median and it shows below-typical federal dependence.

Farm operations

1,623

Avg 56 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$87.1M

2.3× state median -- Above state median

Federal payments

$908K

1.0% of sales -- Below-typical dependence

Net farm income

$2.8M

2022 cash income -- Typical net income

D

Farm economy grade: D -- Worcester County's net farm income sits at the 23th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Worcester County Farm Data Shows

Worcester County, Massachusetts reads as a MIXED county with MID federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 25% to 50% of agricultural land with the balance in pasture, range, woodland or farmsteads, so row-crop and livestock-side programs are both in play; payments per agricultural acre fall in the middle national quintile, $6.98 to $11.30 an acre, a mid-range level of federal support for the land base.

The state comparisons on this page use the 14 of 14 Massachusetts counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 12 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 13 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Massachusetts.

What to do with this

From Worcester County, Massachusetts, these three pages are the natural next reads:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Worcester County, Massachusetts?
Worcester County, Massachusetts has 1,623 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 56 acres; land stamp MIXED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Worcester County?
Worcester County's total commodity sales are $87.1M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #3 among 14 counties in Massachusetts.
How much federal farm assistance does Worcester County receive?
Worcester County received $908K in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping MID on NASS payments-per-acre ($9.98/acre) with a MIXED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Worcester County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Worcester County is $2.8M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp MID · land stamp MIXED (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.