Farm operations
818
Avg 284 ac / farm
2022 USDA Census MI · FIPS 26117 Top quartile by state sales MID CROP-HEAVY
Montcalm County, Michigan - Farm Data
Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Montcalm County. Ranked #14 of 83 counties in Michigan.
232,558 acres of agricultural land
- Cropland
- 82.3% 191,506 acres
- Other land
- 17.7% 41,052 acres
USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture
Montcalm County received $11.07 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 1.0× the Michigan county median of $10.62.
According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.
- $11.07
- government payments per agricultural acre
- $10.62
- Michigan county median per acre
- 1.04×
- Michigan median per acre
Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.
According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Montcalm County, Michigan is a CROP-HEAVY county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp MID; commodity sales sit above state median and it shows below-typical federal dependence.
Commodity sales
$307.2M
3.8× state median -- Above state median
Federal payments
$2.6M
0.8% of sales -- Below-typical dependence
Net farm income
$79.0M
2022 cash income -- Well above-typical net income
B
Farm economy grade: B -- Montcalm County's net farm income sits at the 79th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.
What the Montcalm County Farm Data Shows
Montcalm County, Michigan reads as a CROP-HEAVY county with MID federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 75% or more of agricultural land, a profile where ARC/PLC eligibility and crop insurance density matter more than pasture-side disaster titles; payments per agricultural acre fall in the middle national quintile, $6.98 to $11.30 an acre, a mid-range level of federal support for the land base.
The state comparisons on this page use the 81 of 83 Michigan counties with published commodity sales (2 withheld by NASS to protect respondents are left out, not counted as zero), averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 80 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 74 that reported a profit.
Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Michigan.
Read with Montcalm County
Nearest NASS federal-payment peers and $/acre poles for Montcalm (MID · CROP-HEAVY), replacing the old fixed Related and same-state alphabetical strip.
MID CROP-HEAVY
Lorain County, OH · DENSE
$2.6M federal receipts is higher by - than Montcalm; land stamp CROP-HEAVY vs CROP-HEAVY.
Nemaha County, NE · MID
$2.6M federal receipts is lower by $2K than Montcalm; land stamp CROP-HEAVY vs CROP-HEAVY.
Wheeler County, NE · MID
$2.6M federal receipts is higher by $3K than Montcalm; land stamp MIXED vs CROP-HEAVY.
Escambia County, AL · DENSE
$2.6M federal receipts is lower by $7K than Montcalm; land stamp CROP-LED vs CROP-HEAVY.
Hopkins County (MID $/acre pole)
Hopkins sits near Montcalm on payments-per-acre ($11.13) while total receipts differ.
Coles County (MID $/acre pole)
Coles sits near Montcalm on payments-per-acre ($10.95) while total receipts differ.
Michigan ERS state roll-up
Montcalm stamps MID · CROP-HEAVY inside Michigan's NASS county table, open the state ERS payment stack next.
Census payments leaderboard
Open the national ranking of U.S. counties by NASS federal farm program payments to see the counties around Montcalm under the MID intensity band.
What to do with this
Three places to go next from Montcalm County, Michigan:
- See how Michigan compares nationally on ERS farm payments and income. Michigan state page
- Browse the full county table to compare payment intensity across the country. All counties
- Understand what actually drives county-level farm payments. Read the guide
County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many farms are in Montcalm County, Michigan?
Montcalm County, Michigan has 818 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 284 acres; land stamp CROP-HEAVY.
What is the total agricultural production value of Montcalm County?
Montcalm County's total commodity sales are $307.2M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #14 among 83 counties in Michigan.
How much federal farm assistance does Montcalm County receive?
Montcalm County received $2.6M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping MID on NASS payments-per-acre ($11.07/acre) with a CROP-HEAVY land mix.
What is the net farm income in Montcalm County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Montcalm County is $79.0M (2022 Census of Agriculture).
State Overview
Michigan
83 counties · View state farm data
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022
Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.
PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.
Intensity stamp MID · land stamp CROP-HEAVY (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).
NASS withholds commodity sales for 2 Michigan counties with too few farm operations to publish without identifying individual producers. Those counties are excluded from the peer median on this page rather than counted as zero sales.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified. Verify with USDA NASS Census of Agriculture →
County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.