2022 USDA Census MT · FIPS 30025 237 farms Lower-middle (#37/56) 20% cropland HEAVY PASTURE-LED

Fallon County, Montana - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Fallon County. Ranked #37 of 56 counties in Montana.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census
862K acres of agricultural land
Cropland
20.0% 172K acres
Other land
80.0% 690K acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Fallon County received $11.66 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 1.6× the Montana county median of $7.13.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$11.66
government payments per agricultural acre
$7.13
Montana county median per acre
1.64×
Montana median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

237 farms · $49.4M sales

Fallon County, Montana reports 237 farms and $49.4M in commodity sales in the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, ranking #256 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. According to the Census extract on PlainFarmData, in-state commodity-sales rank is #37 of 56 counties in Montana; Census county totals are not a roll-up of USDA ERS state payment series.

  • In-state sales rank #37 of 56
  • National payments rank #256 of 2943
  • Govt payments / sales ratio 20.3%

Farm operations

237

Avg 3,638 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$49.4M

0.67× state median -- Near state median

Federal payments

$10.1M

20.3% of sales -- High federal dependence

Net farm income

$14.7M

2022 cash income -- Typical net income

C

Farm economy grade: C -- Fallon County's net farm income sits at the 44th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Fallon County Farm Data Shows

Fallon County, Montana reported 237 farm operations in the 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture, generating $49.4M in total commodity sales and receiving $10.1M in federal farm program payments. Intensity stamp HEAVY ($11.66/acre); land stamp PASTURE-LED. Net cash farm income came in at $14.7M. In-state sales rank #37 of 56 in Montana.

Of 862,293 acres agricultural land, cropland is only 172,127 acres (20.0%) - a PASTURE-LED mix where livestock forage and disaster titles (LFP/ELAP) usually outweigh row-crop commodity programs. Federal intensity is HEAVY; pair the ABS payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Montana.

Land Use

$11.66 per acre of agricultural land · the median Montana county receives $7.13. Payments per acre normalise federal support for farm size; both figures come from the same USDA NASS 2022 Census county table.

Total Ag Land
862,293 acres
Cropland
172,127 acres
Avg Farm Size
3,638 ac
Cropland share of agricultural land 20.0%

172,127 cropland acres · PASTURE-LED stamp.

Land Use Breakdown

Agricultural land use breakdown for Fallon County, Montana (2022 USDA Census of Agriculture)
Category Acres Share of Ag Land
Total agricultural land 862,293 100.0%
Cropland 172,127 20.0%
Pasture, range, woodland, other 690,166 80.0%
Average farm size 3,638 acres / farm

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Fallon County, Montana?
Fallon County, Montana has 237 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 3,638 acres; land stamp PASTURE-LED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Fallon County?
Fallon County's total commodity sales are $49.4M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #37 among 56 counties in Montana.
How much federal farm assistance does Fallon County receive?
Fallon County received $10.1M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping HEAVY on NASS payments-per-acre ($11.66/acre) with a PASTURE-LED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Fallon County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Fallon County is $14.7M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

What to do with this

Fallon County, Montana stamps HEAVY · PASTURE-LED in the 2022 NASS Census, ranking #256 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. Three places to go next:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Verify with USDA NASS Census of Agriculture →