Farm operations
1,001
Avg 616 ac / farm
2022 USDA Census NE · FIPS 31019 1,001 farms Top quartile (#15/93) 62% cropland MID CROP-LED
Buffalo County, Nebraska - Farm Data
Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Buffalo County. Ranked #15 of 93 counties in Nebraska.
617K acres of agricultural land
- Cropland
- 62.0% 382K acres
- Other land
- 38.0% 235K acres
USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture
Buffalo County received $8.28 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 0.9× the Nebraska county median of $9.57.
According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.
- $8.28
- government payments per agricultural acre
- $9.57
- Nebraska county median per acre
- 0.87×
- Nebraska median per acre
Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.
1,001 farms · $527.1M sales
Buffalo County, Nebraska reports 1,001 farms and $527.1M in commodity sales in the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, ranking #606 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. According to the Census extract on PlainFarmData, in-state commodity-sales rank is #15 of 93 counties in Nebraska; Census county totals are not a roll-up of USDA ERS state payment series.
- In-state sales rank #15 of 93
- National payments rank #606 of 2943
- Govt payments / sales ratio 1.0%
Commodity sales
$527.1M
2.3× state median -- Above state median
Federal payments
$5.1M
1.0% of sales -- Below-typical dependence
Net farm income
$187.0M
2022 cash income -- Well above-typical net income
A
Farm economy grade: A -- Buffalo County's net farm income sits at the 95th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.
What the Buffalo County Farm Data Shows
Buffalo County, Nebraska reported 1,001 farm operations in the 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture, generating $527.1M in total commodity sales and receiving $5.1M in federal farm program payments. Intensity stamp MID ($8.28/acre); land stamp CROP-LED. Net cash farm income came in at $187.0M. In-state sales rank #15 of 93 in Nebraska.
Of 617,069 acres agricultural land, cropland dominates at 382,339 acres (62.0%) - a CROP-LED profile where ARC/PLC eligibility and crop insurance density matter more than pasture-side disaster titles. Federal intensity is MID; pair the ABS payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Nebraska.
Land Use
$8.28 per acre of agricultural land · the median Nebraska county receives $9.57. Payments per acre normalise federal support for farm size; both figures come from the same USDA NASS 2022 Census county table.
Total Ag Land
617,069 acres
Cropland
382,339 acres
Avg Farm Size
616 ac
Cropland share of agricultural land 62.0%
382,339 cropland acres · CROP-LED stamp.
Land Use Breakdown
| Category | Acres | Share of Ag Land |
|---|---|---|
| Total agricultural land | 617,069 | 100.0% |
| Cropland | 382,339 | 62.0% |
| Pasture, range, woodland, other | 234,730 | 38.0% |
| Average farm size | 616 | acres / farm |
Frequently Asked Questions
How many farms are in Buffalo County, Nebraska?
Buffalo County, Nebraska has 1,001 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 616 acres; land stamp CROP-LED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Buffalo County?
Buffalo County's total commodity sales are $527.1M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #15 among 93 counties in Nebraska.
How much federal farm assistance does Buffalo County receive?
Buffalo County received $5.1M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping MID on NASS payments-per-acre ($8.28/acre) with a CROP-LED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Buffalo County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Buffalo County is $187.0M (2022 Census of Agriculture).
Read with Buffalo County
Nearest NASS federal-payment peers and $/acre poles for Buffalo (MID · CROP-LED), replacing the old fixed Related and same-state alphabetical strip.
MID CROP-LED
Orleans County, NY · DENSE
$5.1M federal receipts is higher by $2K than Buffalo; land stamp CROP-HEAVY vs CROP-LED.
Cooper County, MO · DENSE
$5.1M federal receipts is lower by $4K than Buffalo; land stamp CROP-LED vs CROP-LED.
Decatur County, IA · DENSE
$5.1M federal receipts is lower by $12K than Buffalo; land stamp CROP-LED vs CROP-LED.
Scotts Bluff County, NE · HEAVY
$5.1M federal receipts is lower by $17K than Buffalo; land stamp CROP-LED vs CROP-LED.
Hutchinson County (MID $/acre pole)
Hutchinson sits near Buffalo on payments-per-acre ($8.37) while total receipts differ.
Dickens County (MID $/acre pole)
Dickens sits near Buffalo on payments-per-acre ($8.16) while total receipts differ.
Nebraska ERS state roll-up
Buffalo stamps MID · CROP-LED inside Nebraska's NASS county table, open the state ERS payment stack next.
Census payments leaderboard (#606)
Buffalo ranks #606 of 2943 on NASS federal farm program payments under the MID intensity band.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
What to do with this
Buffalo County, Nebraska stamps MID · CROP-LED in the 2022 NASS Census, ranking #606 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. Three places to go next:
- See how Nebraska compares nationally on ERS farm payments and income. Nebraska state page
- Browse the full county table to compare payment intensity across the country. All counties
- Understand what actually drives county-level farm payments. Read the guide
County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.
County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.