Farm operations
2,877
Avg 840 ac / farm
2022 USDA Census NM · FIPS 35045 2,877 farms Top quartile (#7/33) 4% cropland TRACE PASTURE-LED
San Juan County, New Mexico - Farm Data
Agricultural and commodity intelligence for San Juan County. Ranked #7 of 33 counties in New Mexico.
2.42M acres of agricultural land
- Cropland
- 4.2% 103K acres
- Other land
- 95.8% 2.32M acres
USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture
San Juan County received $0.64 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 0.3× the New Mexico county median of $2.38.
According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.
- $0.64
- government payments per agricultural acre
- $2.38
- New Mexico county median per acre
- 0.27×
- New Mexico median per acre
Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.
2,877 farms · $127.3M sales
San Juan County, New Mexico reports 2,877 farms and $127.3M in commodity sales in the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, ranking #1550 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. According to the Census extract on PlainFarmData, in-state commodity-sales rank is #7 of 33 counties in New Mexico; Census county totals are not a roll-up of USDA ERS state payment series.
- In-state sales rank #7 of 33
- National payments rank #1550 of 2943
- Govt payments / sales ratio 1.2%
Commodity sales
$127.3M
5.2× state median -- Far above state median
Federal payments
$1.5M
1.2% of sales -- Below-typical dependence
Net farm income
$15.8M
2022 cash income -- Well above-typical net income
C
Farm economy grade: C -- San Juan County's net farm income sits at the 45th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.
What the San Juan County Farm Data Shows
San Juan County, New Mexico reported 2,877 farm operations in the 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture, generating $127.3M in total commodity sales and receiving $1.5M in federal farm program payments. Intensity stamp TRACE ($0.64/acre); land stamp PASTURE-LED. Net cash farm income came in at $15.8M. In-state sales rank #7 of 33 in New Mexico.
Of 2,417,870 acres agricultural land, cropland is only 102,544 acres (4.2%) - a PASTURE-LED mix where livestock forage and disaster titles (LFP/ELAP) usually outweigh row-crop commodity programs. Federal intensity is TRACE; pair the ABS payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of New Mexico.
Land Use
$0.64 per acre of agricultural land · the median New Mexico county receives $2.38. Payments per acre normalise federal support for farm size; both figures come from the same USDA NASS 2022 Census county table.
Total Ag Land
2,417,870 acres
Cropland
102,544 acres
Avg Farm Size
840 ac
Cropland share of agricultural land 4.2%
102,544 cropland acres · PASTURE-LED stamp.
Land Use Breakdown
| Category | Acres | Share of Ag Land |
|---|---|---|
| Total agricultural land | 2,417,870 | 100.0% |
| Cropland | 102,544 | 4.2% |
| Pasture, range, woodland, other | 2,315,326 | 95.8% |
| Average farm size | 840 | acres / farm |
Frequently Asked Questions
How many farms are in San Juan County, New Mexico?
San Juan County, New Mexico has 2,877 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 840 acres; land stamp PASTURE-LED.
What is the total agricultural production value of San Juan County?
San Juan County's total commodity sales are $127.3M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #7 among 33 counties in New Mexico.
How much federal farm assistance does San Juan County receive?
San Juan County received $1.5M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping TRACE on NASS payments-per-acre ($0.64/acre) with a PASTURE-LED land mix.
What is the net farm income in San Juan County?
Net cash farm income for operations in San Juan County is $15.8M (2022 Census of Agriculture).
Read with San Juan County
Nearest NASS federal-payment peers and $/acre poles for San Juan (TRACE · PASTURE-LED), replacing the old fixed Related and same-state alphabetical strip.
TRACE PASTURE-LED
Love County, OK · MID
$1.5M federal receipts is higher by - than San Juan; land stamp PASTURE-LED vs PASTURE-LED.
Westmoreland County, PA · MID
$1.5M federal receipts is lower by $1K than San Juan; land stamp CROP-LED vs PASTURE-LED.
Pamlico County, NC · DENSE
$1.5M federal receipts is lower by $2K than San Juan; land stamp CROP-LED vs PASTURE-LED.
Sussex County, VA · DENSE
$1.5M federal receipts is lower by $2K than San Juan; land stamp CROP-LED vs PASTURE-LED.
Cibola County (TRACE $/acre pole)
Cibola sits near San Juan on payments-per-acre ($0.84) while total receipts differ.
Culberson County (TRACE $/acre pole)
Culberson sits near San Juan on payments-per-acre ($0.84) while total receipts differ.
New Mexico ERS state roll-up
San Juan stamps TRACE · PASTURE-LED inside New Mexico's NASS county table, open the state ERS payment stack next.
Census payments leaderboard (#1550)
San Juan ranks #1550 of 2943 on NASS federal farm program payments under the TRACE intensity band.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
What to do with this
San Juan County, New Mexico stamps TRACE · PASTURE-LED in the 2022 NASS Census, ranking #1550 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. Three places to go next:
- See how New Mexico compares nationally on ERS farm payments and income. New Mexico state page
- Browse the full county table to compare payment intensity across the country. All counties
- Understand what actually drives county-level farm payments. Read the guide
County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.
County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.