2022 USDA Census NM · FIPS 35051 269 farms Lower-middle (#18/33) 3% cropland TRACE PASTURE-LED

Sierra County, New Mexico - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Sierra County. Ranked #18 of 33 counties in New Mexico.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census
1.07M acres of agricultural land
Cropland
3.3% 35K acres
Other land
96.7% 1.04M acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Sierra County received $2.60 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 1.1× the New Mexico county median of $2.38.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$2.60
government payments per agricultural acre
$2.38
New Mexico county median per acre
1.10×
New Mexico median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

269 farms · $21.3M sales

Sierra County, New Mexico reports 269 farms and $21.3M in commodity sales in the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, ranking #1085 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. According to the Census extract on PlainFarmData, in-state commodity-sales rank is #18 of 33 counties in New Mexico; Census county totals are not a roll-up of USDA ERS state payment series.

  • In-state sales rank #18 of 33
  • National payments rank #1085 of 2943
  • Govt payments / sales ratio 13.1%

Farm operations

269

Avg 3,980 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$21.3M

0.87× state median -- Near state median

Federal payments

$2.8M

13.1% of sales -- High federal dependence

Net farm income

$2.5M

2022 cash income -- Below-typical net income

D

Farm economy grade: D -- Sierra County's net farm income sits at the 23th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Sierra County Farm Data Shows

Sierra County, New Mexico reported 269 farm operations in the 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture, generating $21.3M in total commodity sales and receiving $2.8M in federal farm program payments. Intensity stamp TRACE ($2.60/acre); land stamp PASTURE-LED. Net cash farm income came in at $2.5M. In-state sales rank #18 of 33 in New Mexico.

Of 1,070,677 acres agricultural land, cropland is only 35,338 acres (3.3%) - a PASTURE-LED mix where livestock forage and disaster titles (LFP/ELAP) usually outweigh row-crop commodity programs. Federal intensity is TRACE; pair the ABS payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of New Mexico.

Land Use

$2.60 per acre of agricultural land · the median New Mexico county receives $2.38. Payments per acre normalise federal support for farm size; both figures come from the same USDA NASS 2022 Census county table.

Total Ag Land
1,070,677 acres
Cropland
35,338 acres
Avg Farm Size
3,980 ac
Cropland share of agricultural land 3.3%

35,338 cropland acres · PASTURE-LED stamp.

Land Use Breakdown

Agricultural land use breakdown for Sierra County, New Mexico (2022 USDA Census of Agriculture)
Category Acres Share of Ag Land
Total agricultural land 1,070,677 100.0%
Cropland 35,338 3.3%
Pasture, range, woodland, other 1,035,339 96.7%
Average farm size 3,980 acres / farm

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Sierra County, New Mexico?
Sierra County, New Mexico has 269 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 3,980 acres; land stamp PASTURE-LED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Sierra County?
Sierra County's total commodity sales are $21.3M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #18 among 33 counties in New Mexico.
How much federal farm assistance does Sierra County receive?
Sierra County received $2.8M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping TRACE on NASS payments-per-acre ($2.60/acre) with a PASTURE-LED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Sierra County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Sierra County is $2.5M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

What to do with this

Sierra County, New Mexico stamps TRACE · PASTURE-LED in the 2022 NASS Census, ranking #1085 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. Three places to go next:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Verify with USDA NASS Census of Agriculture →