2022 USDA Census NY · FIPS 36039 Bottom quartile by state sales MID MIXED

Greene County, New York - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Greene County. Ranked #48 of 62 counties in New York.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
30,213 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
38.9% 11,764 acres
Other land
61.1% 18,449 acres
Subscribe (RSS)

USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Greene County received $10.66 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 1.4× the New York county median of $7.56.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$10.66
government payments per agricultural acre
$7.56
New York county median per acre
1.41×
New York median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Greene County, New York is a MIXED county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp MID; commodity sales sit well below state median and it shows below-typical federal dependence.

Farm operations

201

Avg 150 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$25.0M

0.24× state median -- Well below state median

Federal payments

$322K

1.3% of sales -- Below-typical dependence

Net farm income

$5.0M

2022 cash income -- Below-typical net income

D

Farm economy grade: D -- Greene County's net farm income sits at the 29th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Greene County Farm Data Shows

Greene County, New York reads as a MIXED county with MID federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 25% to 50% of agricultural land with the balance in pasture, range, woodland or farmsteads, so row-crop and livestock-side programs are both in play; payments per agricultural acre fall in the middle national quintile, $6.98 to $11.30 an acre, a mid-range level of federal support for the land base.

The state comparisons on this page use the 60 of 62 New York counties with published commodity sales (2 withheld by NASS to protect respondents are left out, not counted as zero), averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 51 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 52 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of New York.

What to do with this

From Greene County, New York, these three pages are the natural next reads:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Greene County, New York?
Greene County, New York has 201 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 150 acres; land stamp MIXED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Greene County?
Greene County's total commodity sales are $25.0M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #48 among 62 counties in New York.
How much federal farm assistance does Greene County receive?
Greene County received $322K in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping MID on NASS payments-per-acre ($10.66/acre) with a MIXED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Greene County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Greene County is $5.0M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp MID · land stamp MIXED (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

NASS withholds commodity sales for 2 New York counties with too few farm operations to publish without identifying individual producers. Those counties are excluded from the peer median on this page rather than counted as zero sales.

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.