Farm operations
514
Avg 207 ac / farm
2022 USDA Census NY · FIPS 36043 514 farms Lower-middle (#33/62) 56% cropland LIGHT CROP-LED
Herkimer County, New York - Farm Data
Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Herkimer County. Ranked #33 of 62 counties in New York.
107K acres of agricultural land
- Cropland
- 56.0% 60K acres
- Other land
- 44.0% 47K acres
USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture
Herkimer County received $3.54 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 0.5× the New York county median of $7.56.
According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.
- $3.54
- government payments per agricultural acre
- $7.56
- New York county median per acre
- 0.47×
- New York median per acre
Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.
514 farms · $93.1M sales
Herkimer County, New York reports 514 farms and $93.1M in commodity sales in the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, ranking #2297 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. According to the Census extract on PlainFarmData, in-state commodity-sales rank is #33 of 62 counties in New York; Census county totals are not a roll-up of USDA ERS state payment series.
- In-state sales rank #33 of 62
- National payments rank #2297 of 2943
- Govt payments / sales ratio 0.4%
Commodity sales
$93.1M
0.90× state median -- Near state median
Federal payments
$377K
0.4% of sales -- Below-typical dependence
Net farm income
$24.4M
2022 cash income -- Typical net income
C
Farm economy grade: C -- Herkimer County's net farm income sits at the 53th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.
What the Herkimer County Farm Data Shows
Herkimer County, New York reported 514 farm operations in the 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture, generating $93.1M in total commodity sales and receiving $377K in federal farm program payments. Intensity stamp LIGHT ($3.54/acre); land stamp CROP-LED. Net cash farm income came in at $24.4M. In-state sales rank #33 of 62 in New York.
Of 106,572 acres agricultural land, cropland dominates at 59,732 acres (56.0%) - a CROP-LED profile where ARC/PLC eligibility and crop insurance density matter more than pasture-side disaster titles. Federal intensity is LIGHT; pair the ABS payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of New York.
Land Use
$3.54 per acre of agricultural land · the median New York county receives $7.56. Payments per acre normalise federal support for farm size; both figures come from the same USDA NASS 2022 Census county table.
Total Ag Land
106,572 acres
Cropland
59,732 acres
Avg Farm Size
207 ac
Cropland share of agricultural land 56.0%
59,732 cropland acres · CROP-LED stamp.
Land Use Breakdown
| Category | Acres | Share of Ag Land |
|---|---|---|
| Total agricultural land | 106,572 | 100.0% |
| Cropland | 59,732 | 56.0% |
| Pasture, range, woodland, other | 46,840 | 44.0% |
| Average farm size | 207 | acres / farm |
Frequently Asked Questions
How many farms are in Herkimer County, New York?
Herkimer County, New York has 514 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 207 acres; land stamp CROP-LED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Herkimer County?
Herkimer County's total commodity sales are $93.1M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #33 among 62 counties in New York.
How much federal farm assistance does Herkimer County receive?
Herkimer County received $377K in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping LIGHT on NASS payments-per-acre ($3.54/acre) with a CROP-LED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Herkimer County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Herkimer County is $24.4M (2022 Census of Agriculture).
Read with Herkimer County
Nearest NASS federal-payment peers and $/acre poles for Herkimer (LIGHT · CROP-LED), replacing the old fixed Related and same-state alphabetical strip.
LIGHT CROP-LED
Sagadahoc County, ME · DENSE
$378K federal receipts is higher by $1K than Herkimer; land stamp MIXED vs CROP-LED.
King And Queen County, VA · MID
$376K federal receipts is lower by $1K than Herkimer; land stamp CROP-LED vs CROP-LED.
Gordon County, GA · LIGHT
$374K federal receipts is lower by $3K than Herkimer; land stamp MIXED vs CROP-LED.
Missoula County, MT · TRACE
$374K federal receipts is lower by $3K than Herkimer; land stamp PASTURE-LED vs CROP-LED.
Langlade County (LIGHT $/acre pole)
Langlade sits near Herkimer on payments-per-acre ($3.53) while total receipts differ.
Carlton County (LIGHT $/acre pole)
Carlton sits near Herkimer on payments-per-acre ($3.55) while total receipts differ.
New York ERS state roll-up
Herkimer stamps LIGHT · CROP-LED inside New York's NASS county table, open the state ERS payment stack next.
Census payments leaderboard (#2297)
Herkimer ranks #2297 of 2943 on NASS federal farm program payments under the LIGHT intensity band.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
What to do with this
Herkimer County, New York stamps LIGHT · CROP-LED in the 2022 NASS Census, ranking #2297 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. Three places to go next:
- See how New York compares nationally on ERS farm payments and income. New York state page
- Browse the full county table to compare payment intensity across the country. All counties
- Understand what actually drives county-level farm payments. Read the guide
County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.
County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.