2022 USDA Census NY · FIPS 36103 578 farms Top quartile (#4/62) 74% cropland DENSE CROP-LED

Suffolk County, New York - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Suffolk County. Ranked #4 of 62 counties in New York.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census
34K acres of agricultural land
Cropland
74.0% 25K acres
Other land
26.0% 9K acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Suffolk County received $74.69 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 9.9× the New York county median of $7.56.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$74.69
government payments per agricultural acre
$7.56
New York county median per acre
9.88×
New York median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

578 farms · $364.2M sales

Suffolk County, New York reports 578 farms and $364.2M in commodity sales in the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, ranking #1174 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. According to the Census extract on PlainFarmData, in-state commodity-sales rank is #4 of 62 counties in New York; Census county totals are not a roll-up of USDA ERS state payment series.

  • In-state sales rank #4 of 62
  • National payments rank #1174 of 2943
  • Govt payments / sales ratio 0.7%

Farm operations

578

Avg 59 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$364.2M

3.5× state median -- Above state median

Federal payments

$2.5M

0.7% of sales -- Below-typical dependence

Net farm income

$64.7M

2022 cash income -- Well above-typical net income

B

Farm economy grade: B -- Suffolk County's net farm income sits at the 75th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Suffolk County Farm Data Shows

Suffolk County, New York reported 578 farm operations in the 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture, generating $364.2M in total commodity sales and receiving $2.5M in federal farm program payments. Intensity stamp DENSE ($74.69/acre); land stamp CROP-LED. Net cash farm income came in at $64.7M. In-state sales rank #4 of 62 in New York.

Of 33,821 acres agricultural land, cropland dominates at 25,018 acres (74.0%) - a CROP-LED profile where ARC/PLC eligibility and crop insurance density matter more than pasture-side disaster titles. Federal intensity is DENSE; pair the ABS payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of New York.

Land Use

$74.69 per acre of agricultural land · the median New York county receives $7.56. Payments per acre normalise federal support for farm size; both figures come from the same USDA NASS 2022 Census county table.

Total Ag Land
33,821 acres
Cropland
25,018 acres
Avg Farm Size
59 ac
Cropland share of agricultural land 74.0%

25,018 cropland acres · CROP-LED stamp.

Land Use Breakdown

Agricultural land use breakdown for Suffolk County, New York (2022 USDA Census of Agriculture)
Category Acres Share of Ag Land
Total agricultural land 33,821 100.0%
Cropland 25,018 74.0%
Pasture, range, woodland, other 8,803 26.0%
Average farm size 59 acres / farm

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Suffolk County, New York?
Suffolk County, New York has 578 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 59 acres; land stamp CROP-LED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Suffolk County?
Suffolk County's total commodity sales are $364.2M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #4 among 62 counties in New York.
How much federal farm assistance does Suffolk County receive?
Suffolk County received $2.5M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping DENSE on NASS payments-per-acre ($74.69/acre) with a CROP-LED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Suffolk County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Suffolk County is $64.7M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

What to do with this

Suffolk County, New York stamps DENSE · CROP-LED in the 2022 NASS Census, ranking #1174 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. Three places to go next:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Verify with USDA NASS Census of Agriculture →