2022 USDA Census NY · FIPS 36111 Upper-middle by state sales DENSE MIXED

Ulster County, New York - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Ulster County. Ranked #30 of 62 counties in New York.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
73,026 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
37.7% 27,503 acres
Other land
62.3% 45,523 acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Ulster County received $52.95 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 7.0× the New York county median of $7.56.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$52.95
government payments per agricultural acre
$7.56
New York county median per acre
7.00×
New York median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Ulster County, New York is a MIXED county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp DENSE; commodity sales sit near state median and it shows above-typical federal dependence.

Farm operations

486

Avg 150 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$105.5M

1.0× state median -- Near state median

Federal payments

$3.9M

3.7% of sales -- Above-typical dependence

Net farm income

$8.6M

2022 cash income -- Below-typical net income

D

Farm economy grade: D -- Ulster County's net farm income sits at the 36th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Ulster County Farm Data Shows

Ulster County, New York reads as a MIXED county with DENSE federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 25% to 50% of agricultural land with the balance in pasture, range, woodland or farmsteads, so row-crop and livestock-side programs are both in play; payments per agricultural acre fall in the highest national quintile, $18.39 an acre or more, federal receipts concentrated on a small farmed base.

The state comparisons on this page use the 60 of 62 New York counties with published commodity sales (2 withheld by NASS to protect respondents are left out, not counted as zero), averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 51 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 52 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of New York.

What to do with this

Three places to go next from Ulster County, New York:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Ulster County, New York?
Ulster County, New York has 486 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 150 acres; land stamp MIXED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Ulster County?
Ulster County's total commodity sales are $105.5M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #30 among 62 counties in New York.
How much federal farm assistance does Ulster County receive?
Ulster County received $3.9M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping DENSE on NASS payments-per-acre ($52.95/acre) with a MIXED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Ulster County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Ulster County is $8.6M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp DENSE · land stamp MIXED (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

NASS withholds commodity sales for 2 New York counties with too few farm operations to publish without identifying individual producers. Those counties are excluded from the peer median on this page rather than counted as zero sales.

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.