2022 USDA Census NC · FIPS 37149 Bottom quartile by state sales MID MIXED

Polk County, North Carolina - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Polk County. Ranked #89 of 100 counties in North Carolina.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
24,076 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
25.6% 6,154 acres
Other land
74.4% 17,922 acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Polk County received $9.39 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 0.7× the North Carolina county median of $12.60.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$9.39
government payments per agricultural acre
$12.60
North Carolina county median per acre
0.75×
North Carolina median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Polk County, North Carolina is a MIXED county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp MID; commodity sales sit well below state median and it shows above-typical federal dependence.

Farm operations

274

Avg 88 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$6.8M

0.076× state median -- Well below state median

Federal payments

$226K

3.3% of sales -- Above-typical dependence

Net farm income

$-2.2M

2022 cash income -- Net loss

F

Farm economy grade: F -- Polk County's net farm income sits at the 6th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Polk County Farm Data Shows

Polk County, North Carolina reads as a MIXED county with MID federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 25% to 50% of agricultural land with the balance in pasture, range, woodland or farmsteads, so row-crop and livestock-side programs are both in play; payments per agricultural acre fall in the middle national quintile, $6.98 to $11.30 an acre, a mid-range level of federal support for the land base.

The state comparisons on this page use the 98 of 100 North Carolina counties with published commodity sales (2 withheld by NASS to protect respondents are left out, not counted as zero), averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 95 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 92 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of North Carolina.

What to do with this

Three places to go next from Polk County, North Carolina:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Polk County, North Carolina?
Polk County, North Carolina has 274 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 88 acres; land stamp MIXED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Polk County?
Polk County's total commodity sales are $6.8M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #89 among 100 counties in North Carolina.
How much federal farm assistance does Polk County receive?
Polk County received $226K in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping MID on NASS payments-per-acre ($9.39/acre) with a MIXED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Polk County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Polk County is $-2.2M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp MID · land stamp MIXED (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

NASS withholds commodity sales for 2 North Carolina counties with too few farm operations to publish without identifying individual producers. Those counties are excluded from the peer median on this page rather than counted as zero sales.

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.