2022 USDA Census NC · FIPS 37165 Upper-middle by state sales MID CROP-LED

Scotland County, North Carolina - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Scotland County. Ranked #30 of 100 counties in North Carolina.

View all North Carolina counties → Browse all counties
Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
51,025 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
51.9% 26,487 acres
Other land
48.1% 24,538 acres
Subscribe (RSS)

USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Scotland County received $9.35 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 0.7× the North Carolina county median of $12.60.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$9.35
government payments per agricultural acre
$12.60
North Carolina county median per acre
0.74×
North Carolina median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Scotland County, North Carolina is a CROP-LED county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp MID; commodity sales sit above state median and it shows low federal dependence.

Farm operations

121

Avg 422 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$191.3M

2.2× state median -- Above state median

Federal payments

$477K

0.2% of sales -- Low federal dependence

Net farm income

$73.5M

2022 cash income -- Well above-typical net income

B

Farm economy grade: B -- Scotland County's net farm income sits at the 78th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Scotland County Farm Data Shows

Scotland County, North Carolina reads as a CROP-LED county with MID federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 50% to 75% of agricultural land, a profile where ARC/PLC eligibility and crop insurance density matter more than pasture-side disaster titles; payments per agricultural acre fall in the middle national quintile, $6.98 to $11.30 an acre, a mid-range level of federal support for the land base.

The state comparisons on this page use the 98 of 100 North Carolina counties with published commodity sales (2 withheld by NASS to protect respondents are left out, not counted as zero), averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 95 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 92 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of North Carolina.

Read with Scotland County

Nearest NASS federal-payment peers and $/acre poles for Scotland (MID · CROP-LED), replacing the old fixed Related and same-state alphabetical strip.

MID CROP-LED

Nelson County, KY · TRACE

$477K federal receipts is higher by - than Scotland; land stamp CROP-LED vs CROP-LED.

Rowan County, NC · LIGHT

$476K federal receipts is lower by $1K than Scotland; land stamp CROP-LED vs CROP-LED.

Shelby County, TX · TRACE

$478K federal receipts is higher by $1K than Scotland; land stamp PASTURE-LED vs CROP-LED.

Nottoway County, VA · MID

$476K federal receipts is lower by $1K than Scotland; land stamp MIXED vs CROP-LED.

Lake County (MID $/acre pole)

Lake sits near Scotland on payments-per-acre ($9.27) while total receipts differ.

Northumberland County (MID $/acre pole)

Northumberland sits near Scotland on payments-per-acre ($9.19) while total receipts differ.

North Carolina ERS state roll-up

Scotland stamps MID · CROP-LED inside North Carolina's NASS county table, open the state ERS payment stack next.

Census payments leaderboard

Open the national ranking of U.S. counties by NASS federal farm program payments to see the counties around Scotland under the MID intensity band.

What to do with this

Three ways to keep going from Scotland County, North Carolina:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Scotland County, North Carolina?
Scotland County, North Carolina has 121 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 422 acres; land stamp CROP-LED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Scotland County?
Scotland County's total commodity sales are $191.3M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #30 among 100 counties in North Carolina.
How much federal farm assistance does Scotland County receive?
Scotland County received $477K in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping MID on NASS payments-per-acre ($9.35/acre) with a CROP-LED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Scotland County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Scotland County is $73.5M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp MID · land stamp CROP-LED (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

NASS withholds commodity sales for 2 North Carolina counties with too few farm operations to publish without identifying individual producers. Those counties are excluded from the peer median on this page rather than counted as zero sales.

Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified. Verify with USDA NASS Census of Agriculture →

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.