2022 USDA Census OH · FIPS 39037 Top quartile by state sales MID CROP-HEAVY

Darke County, Ohio - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Darke County. Ranked #1 of 88 counties in Ohio.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
366,642 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
92.0% 337,189 acres
Other land
8.0% 29,453 acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Darke County received $7.13 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 0.9× the Ohio county median of $7.53.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$7.13
government payments per agricultural acre
$7.53
Ohio county median per acre
0.95×
Ohio median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Darke County, Ohio is a CROP-HEAVY county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp MID; commodity sales sit far above state median and it shows low federal dependence.

Farm operations

1,761

Avg 208 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$1.2B

8.4× state median -- Far above state median

Federal payments

$2.6M

0.2% of sales -- Low federal dependence

Net farm income

$526.3M

2022 cash income -- Well above-typical net income

A

Farm economy grade: A -- Darke County's net farm income sits at the 99th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Darke County Farm Data Shows

Darke County, Ohio reads as a CROP-HEAVY county with MID federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 75% or more of agricultural land, a profile where ARC/PLC eligibility and crop insurance density matter more than pasture-side disaster titles; payments per agricultural acre fall in the middle national quintile, $6.98 to $11.30 an acre, a mid-range level of federal support for the land base.

The state comparisons on this page use the 88 of 88 Ohio counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 88 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 79 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Ohio.

What to do with this

From Darke County, Ohio, these three pages are the natural next reads:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Darke County, Ohio?
Darke County, Ohio has 1,761 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 208 acres; land stamp CROP-HEAVY.
What is the total agricultural production value of Darke County?
Darke County's total commodity sales are $1.2B (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #1 among 88 counties in Ohio.
How much federal farm assistance does Darke County receive?
Darke County received $2.6M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping MID on NASS payments-per-acre ($7.13/acre) with a CROP-HEAVY land mix.
What is the net farm income in Darke County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Darke County is $526.3M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp MID · land stamp CROP-HEAVY (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.