2022 USDA Census OR · FIPS 41047 Top quartile by state sales DENSE CROP-HEAVY

Marion County, Oregon - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Marion County. Ranked #1 of 36 counties in Oregon.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
275,483 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
80.7% 222,351 acres
Other land
19.3% 53,132 acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Marion County received $25.37 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 3.1× the Oregon county median of $8.18.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$25.37
government payments per agricultural acre
$8.18
Oregon county median per acre
3.10×
Oregon median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Marion County, Oregon is a CROP-HEAVY county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp DENSE; commodity sales sit far above state median and it shows below-typical federal dependence.

Farm operations

2,477

Avg 111 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$874.6M

8.7× state median -- Far above state median

Federal payments

$7.0M

0.8% of sales -- Below-typical dependence

Net farm income

$141.9M

2022 cash income -- Well above-typical net income

A

Farm economy grade: A -- Marion County's net farm income sits at the 92th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Marion County Farm Data Shows

Marion County, Oregon reads as a CROP-HEAVY county with DENSE federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 75% or more of agricultural land, a profile where ARC/PLC eligibility and crop insurance density matter more than pasture-side disaster titles; payments per agricultural acre fall in the highest national quintile, $18.39 an acre or more, federal receipts concentrated on a small farmed base.

The state comparisons on this page use the 36 of 36 Oregon counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 36 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 30 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Oregon.

What to do with this

Where to go after Marion County, Oregon:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Marion County, Oregon?
Marion County, Oregon has 2,477 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 111 acres; land stamp CROP-HEAVY.
What is the total agricultural production value of Marion County?
Marion County's total commodity sales are $874.6M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #1 among 36 counties in Oregon.
How much federal farm assistance does Marion County receive?
Marion County received $7.0M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping DENSE on NASS payments-per-acre ($25.37/acre) with a CROP-HEAVY land mix.
What is the net farm income in Marion County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Marion County is $141.9M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp DENSE · land stamp CROP-HEAVY (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.