2022 USDA Census PA · FIPS 42029 Top quartile by state sales MID CROP-LED

Chester County, Pennsylvania - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Chester County. Ranked #2 of 67 counties in Pennsylvania.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
143,442 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
66.1% 94,847 acres
Other land
33.9% 48,595 acres
Subscribe (RSS)

USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Chester County received $9.59 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 1.1× the Pennsylvania county median of $8.38.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$9.59
government payments per agricultural acre
$8.38
Pennsylvania county median per acre
1.14×
Pennsylvania median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Chester County, Pennsylvania is a CROP-LED county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp MID; commodity sales sit far above state median and it shows low federal dependence.

Farm operations

1,558

Avg 92 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$736.1M

10.6× state median -- Far above state median

Federal payments

$1.4M

0.2% of sales -- Low federal dependence

Net farm income

$183.0M

2022 cash income -- Well above-typical net income

A

Farm economy grade: A -- Chester County's net farm income sits at the 95th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Chester County Farm Data Shows

Chester County, Pennsylvania reads as a CROP-LED county with MID federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 50% to 75% of agricultural land, a profile where ARC/PLC eligibility and crop insurance density matter more than pasture-side disaster titles; payments per agricultural acre fall in the middle national quintile, $6.98 to $11.30 an acre, a mid-range level of federal support for the land base.

The state comparisons on this page use the 67 of 67 Pennsylvania counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 62 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 60 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Pennsylvania.

What to do with this

From Chester County, Pennsylvania, these three pages are the natural next reads:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Chester County, Pennsylvania?
Chester County, Pennsylvania has 1,558 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 92 acres; land stamp CROP-LED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Chester County?
Chester County's total commodity sales are $736.1M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #2 among 67 counties in Pennsylvania.
How much federal farm assistance does Chester County receive?
Chester County received $1.4M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping MID on NASS payments-per-acre ($9.59/acre) with a CROP-LED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Chester County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Chester County is $183.0M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp MID · land stamp CROP-LED (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.