Farm operations
364
Avg 170 ac / farm
2022 USDA Census TN · FIPS 47027 364 farms Upper-middle (#37/95) 34% cropland TRACE MIXED
Clay County, Tennessee - Farm Data
Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Clay County. Ranked #37 of 95 counties in Tennessee.
62K acres of agricultural land
- Cropland
- 33.5% 21K acres
- Other land
- 66.5% 41K acres
USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture
Clay County received $1.65 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 0.5× the Tennessee county median of $3.41.
According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.
- $1.65
- government payments per agricultural acre
- $3.41
- Tennessee county median per acre
- 0.48×
- Tennessee median per acre
Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.
364 farms · $45.4M sales
Clay County, Tennessee reports 364 farms and $45.4M in commodity sales in the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, ranking #2695 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. According to the Census extract on PlainFarmData, in-state commodity-sales rank is #37 of 95 counties in Tennessee; Census county totals are not a roll-up of USDA ERS state payment series.
- In-state sales rank #37 of 95
- National payments rank #2695 of 2943
- Govt payments / sales ratio 0.2%
Commodity sales
$45.4M
1.4× state median -- Near state median
Federal payments
$102K
0.2% of sales -- Low federal dependence
Net farm income
$13.3M
2022 cash income -- Typical net income
C
Farm economy grade: C -- Clay County's net farm income sits at the 42th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.
What the Clay County Farm Data Shows
Clay County, Tennessee reported 364 farm operations in the 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture, generating $45.4M in total commodity sales and receiving $102K in federal farm program payments. Intensity stamp TRACE ($1.65/acre); land stamp MIXED. Net cash farm income came in at $13.3M. In-state sales rank #37 of 95 in Tennessee.
Of 61,730 acres agricultural land, cropland is 20,666 acres (33.5%) with the balance in pasture, range, woodland, or farmsteads, a MIXED footprint. Average farm size 170 acres. Federal intensity is TRACE; pair the ABS payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Tennessee.
Land Use
$1.65 per acre of agricultural land · the median Tennessee county receives $3.41. Payments per acre normalise federal support for farm size; both figures come from the same USDA NASS 2022 Census county table.
Total Ag Land
61,730 acres
Cropland
20,666 acres
Avg Farm Size
170 ac
Cropland share of agricultural land 33.5%
20,666 cropland acres · MIXED stamp.
Land Use Breakdown
| Category | Acres | Share of Ag Land |
|---|---|---|
| Total agricultural land | 61,730 | 100.0% |
| Cropland | 20,666 | 33.5% |
| Pasture, range, woodland, other | 41,064 | 66.5% |
| Average farm size | 170 | acres / farm |
Frequently Asked Questions
How many farms are in Clay County, Tennessee?
Clay County, Tennessee has 364 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 170 acres; land stamp MIXED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Clay County?
Clay County's total commodity sales are $45.4M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #37 among 95 counties in Tennessee.
How much federal farm assistance does Clay County receive?
Clay County received $102K in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping TRACE on NASS payments-per-acre ($1.65/acre) with a MIXED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Clay County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Clay County is $13.3M (2022 Census of Agriculture).
Read with Clay County
Nearest NASS federal-payment peers and $/acre poles for Clay (TRACE · MIXED), replacing the old fixed Related and same-state alphabetical strip.
TRACE MIXED
Clay County, AL · TRACE
$102K federal receipts is higher by - than Clay; land stamp PASTURE-LED vs MIXED.
Essex County, NY · TRACE
$102K federal receipts is higher by - than Clay; land stamp MIXED vs MIXED.
Yancey County, NC · LIGHT
$102K federal receipts is higher by - than Clay; land stamp MIXED vs MIXED.
Cleveland County, AR · TRACE
$103K federal receipts is higher by $1K than Clay; land stamp PASTURE-LED vs MIXED.
Jessamine County (TRACE $/acre pole)
Jessamine sits near Clay on payments-per-acre ($1.66) while total receipts differ.
Carroll County (TRACE $/acre pole)
Carroll sits near Clay on payments-per-acre ($1.63) while total receipts differ.
Tennessee ERS state roll-up
Clay stamps TRACE · MIXED inside Tennessee's NASS county table, open the state ERS payment stack next.
Census payments leaderboard (#2695)
Clay ranks #2695 of 2943 on NASS federal farm program payments under the TRACE intensity band.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
What to do with this
Clay County, Tennessee stamps TRACE · MIXED in the 2022 NASS Census, ranking #2695 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. Three places to go next:
- See how Tennessee compares nationally on ERS farm payments and income. Tennessee state page
- Browse the full county table to compare payment intensity across the country. All counties
- Understand what actually drives county-level farm payments. Read the guide
County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.
County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.