2022 USDA Census TX · FIPS 48423 2,495 farms Upper-middle (#99/254) 25% cropland LIGHT MIXED

Smith County, Texas - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Smith County. Ranked #99 of 254 counties in Texas.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census
251K acres of agricultural land
Cropland
25.0% 63K acres
Other land
75.0% 188K acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Smith County received $5.52 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 0.9× the Texas county median of $6.14.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$5.52
government payments per agricultural acre
$6.14
Texas county median per acre
0.90×
Texas median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

2,495 farms · $70.9M sales

Smith County, Texas reports 2,495 farms and $70.9M in commodity sales in the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, ranking #1629 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. According to the Census extract on PlainFarmData, in-state commodity-sales rank is #99 of 254 counties in Texas; Census county totals are not a roll-up of USDA ERS state payment series.

  • In-state sales rank #99 of 254
  • National payments rank #1629 of 2943
  • Govt payments / sales ratio 2.0%

Farm operations

2,495

Avg 101 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$70.9M

1.4× state median -- Near state median

Federal payments

$1.4M

2.0% of sales -- Above-typical dependence

Net farm income

$-4.7M

2022 cash income -- Net loss

F

Farm economy grade: F -- Smith County's net farm income sits at the 4th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Smith County Farm Data Shows

Smith County, Texas reported 2,495 farm operations in the 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture, generating $70.9M in total commodity sales and receiving $1.4M in federal farm program payments. Intensity stamp LIGHT ($5.52/acre); land stamp MIXED. Net cash farm income came in at $-4.7M. In-state sales rank #99 of 254 in Texas.

Of 251,235 acres agricultural land, cropland is 62,745 acres (25.0%) with the balance in pasture, range, woodland, or farmsteads, a MIXED footprint. Average farm size 101 acres. Federal intensity is LIGHT; pair the ABS payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Texas.

Land Use

$5.52 per acre of agricultural land · the median Texas county receives $6.14. Payments per acre normalise federal support for farm size; both figures come from the same USDA NASS 2022 Census county table.

Total Ag Land
251,235 acres
Cropland
62,745 acres
Avg Farm Size
101 ac
Cropland share of agricultural land 25.0%

62,745 cropland acres · MIXED stamp.

Land Use Breakdown

Agricultural land use breakdown for Smith County, Texas (2022 USDA Census of Agriculture)
Category Acres Share of Ag Land
Total agricultural land 251,235 100.0%
Cropland 62,745 25.0%
Pasture, range, woodland, other 188,490 75.0%
Average farm size 101 acres / farm

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Smith County, Texas?
Smith County, Texas has 2,495 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 101 acres; land stamp MIXED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Smith County?
Smith County's total commodity sales are $70.9M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #99 among 254 counties in Texas.
How much federal farm assistance does Smith County receive?
Smith County received $1.4M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping LIGHT on NASS payments-per-acre ($5.52/acre) with a MIXED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Smith County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Smith County is $-4.7M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

What to do with this

Smith County, Texas stamps LIGHT · MIXED in the 2022 NASS Census, ranking #1629 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. Three places to go next:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Verify with USDA NASS Census of Agriculture →