2022 USDA Census VA · FIPS 51045 Bottom quartile by state sales LIGHT MIXED

Craig County, Virginia - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Craig County. Ranked #84 of 98 counties in Virginia.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
45,890 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
34.3% 15,718 acres
Other land
65.7% 30,172 acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Craig County received $5.08 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 0.7× the Virginia county median of $6.99.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$5.08
government payments per agricultural acre
$6.99
Virginia county median per acre
0.73×
Virginia median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Craig County, Virginia is a MIXED county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp LIGHT; commodity sales sit well below state median and it shows above-typical federal dependence.

Farm operations

186

Avg 247 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$7.1M

0.25× state median -- Well below state median

Federal payments

$233K

3.3% of sales -- Above-typical dependence

Net farm income

$995K

2022 cash income -- Below-typical net income

F

Farm economy grade: F -- Craig County's net farm income sits at the 18th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Craig County Farm Data Shows

Craig County, Virginia reads as a MIXED county with LIGHT federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 25% to 50% of agricultural land with the balance in pasture, range, woodland or farmsteads, so row-crop and livestock-side programs are both in play; payments per agricultural acre fall in the second-lowest national quintile, $3.41 to $6.98 an acre, which is light federal support for the land base.

The state comparisons on this page use the 98 of 98 Virginia counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 91 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 75 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Virginia.

What to do with this

Three places to go next from Craig County, Virginia:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Craig County, Virginia?
Craig County, Virginia has 186 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 247 acres; land stamp MIXED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Craig County?
Craig County's total commodity sales are $7.1M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #84 among 98 counties in Virginia.
How much federal farm assistance does Craig County receive?
Craig County received $233K in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping LIGHT on NASS payments-per-acre ($5.08/acre) with a MIXED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Craig County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Craig County is $995K (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp LIGHT · land stamp MIXED (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.