Farm operations
258
Avg 372 ac / farm
2022 USDA Census VA · FIPS 51091 258 farms Upper-middle (#38/98) 17% cropland TRACE PASTURE-LED
Highland County, Virginia - Farm Data
Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Highland County. Ranked #38 of 98 counties in Virginia.
96K acres of agricultural land
- Cropland
- 17.2% 17K acres
- Other land
- 82.8% 79K acres
USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture
Highland County received $1.14 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 0.2× the Virginia county median of $6.99.
According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.
- $1.14
- government payments per agricultural acre
- $6.99
- Virginia county median per acre
- 0.16×
- Virginia median per acre
Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.
258 farms · $37.4M sales
Highland County, Virginia reports 258 farms and $37.4M in commodity sales in the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, ranking #2676 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. According to the Census extract on PlainFarmData, in-state commodity-sales rank is #38 of 98 counties in Virginia; Census county totals are not a roll-up of USDA ERS state payment series.
- In-state sales rank #38 of 98
- National payments rank #2676 of 2943
- Govt payments / sales ratio 0.3%
Commodity sales
$37.4M
1.3× state median -- Near state median
Federal payments
$109K
0.3% of sales -- Low federal dependence
Net farm income
$13.1M
2022 cash income -- Typical net income
C
Farm economy grade: C -- Highland County's net farm income sits at the 42th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.
What the Highland County Farm Data Shows
Highland County, Virginia reported 258 farm operations in the 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture, generating $37.4M in total commodity sales and receiving $109K in federal farm program payments. Intensity stamp TRACE ($1.14/acre); land stamp PASTURE-LED. Net cash farm income came in at $13.1M. In-state sales rank #38 of 98 in Virginia.
Of 96,013 acres agricultural land, cropland is only 16,543 acres (17.2%) - a PASTURE-LED mix where livestock forage and disaster titles (LFP/ELAP) usually outweigh row-crop commodity programs. Federal intensity is TRACE; pair the ABS payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Virginia.
Land Use
$1.14 per acre of agricultural land · the median Virginia county receives $6.99. Payments per acre normalise federal support for farm size; both figures come from the same USDA NASS 2022 Census county table.
Total Ag Land
96,013 acres
Cropland
16,543 acres
Avg Farm Size
372 ac
Cropland share of agricultural land 17.2%
16,543 cropland acres · PASTURE-LED stamp.
Land Use Breakdown
| Category | Acres | Share of Ag Land |
|---|---|---|
| Total agricultural land | 96,013 | 100.0% |
| Cropland | 16,543 | 17.2% |
| Pasture, range, woodland, other | 79,470 | 82.8% |
| Average farm size | 372 | acres / farm |
Frequently Asked Questions
How many farms are in Highland County, Virginia?
Highland County, Virginia has 258 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 372 acres; land stamp PASTURE-LED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Highland County?
Highland County's total commodity sales are $37.4M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #38 among 98 counties in Virginia.
How much federal farm assistance does Highland County receive?
Highland County received $109K in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping TRACE on NASS payments-per-acre ($1.14/acre) with a PASTURE-LED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Highland County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Highland County is $13.1M (2022 Census of Agriculture).
Read with Highland County
Nearest NASS federal-payment peers and $/acre poles for Highland (TRACE · PASTURE-LED), replacing the old fixed Related and same-state alphabetical strip.
TRACE PASTURE-LED
Jasper County, MS · TRACE
$108K federal receipts is lower by $1K than Highland; land stamp PASTURE-LED vs PASTURE-LED.
Jefferson County, WV · TRACE
$110K federal receipts is higher by $1K than Highland; land stamp CROP-LED vs PASTURE-LED.
Mineral County, WV · TRACE
$108K federal receipts is lower by $1K than Highland; land stamp PASTURE-LED vs PASTURE-LED.
Charles County, MD · TRACE
$111K federal receipts is higher by $2K than Highland; land stamp CROP-LED vs PASTURE-LED.
Clark County (TRACE $/acre pole)
Clark sits near Highland on payments-per-acre ($1.13) while total receipts differ.
Whitley County (TRACE $/acre pole)
Whitley sits near Highland on payments-per-acre ($1.13) while total receipts differ.
Virginia ERS state roll-up
Highland stamps TRACE · PASTURE-LED inside Virginia's NASS county table, open the state ERS payment stack next.
Census payments leaderboard (#2676)
Highland ranks #2676 of 2943 on NASS federal farm program payments under the TRACE intensity band.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
What to do with this
Highland County, Virginia stamps TRACE · PASTURE-LED in the 2022 NASS Census, ranking #2676 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. Three places to go next:
- See how Virginia compares nationally on ERS farm payments and income. Virginia state page
- Browse the full county table to compare payment intensity across the country. All counties
- Understand what actually drives county-level farm payments. Read the guide
County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.
County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.