2022 USDA Census VA · FIPS 51131 151 farms Top quartile (#8/98) 77% cropland DENSE CROP-HEAVY

Northampton County, Virginia - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Northampton County. Ranked #8 of 98 counties in Virginia.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census
44K acres of agricultural land
Cropland
76.6% 33K acres
Other land
23.4% 10K acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Northampton County received $49.40 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 7.1× the Virginia county median of $6.99.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$49.40
government payments per agricultural acre
$6.99
Virginia county median per acre
7.07×
Virginia median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

151 farms · $109.3M sales

Northampton County, Virginia reports 151 farms and $109.3M in commodity sales in the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, ranking #1299 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. According to the Census extract on PlainFarmData, in-state commodity-sales rank is #8 of 98 counties in Virginia; Census county totals are not a roll-up of USDA ERS state payment series.

  • In-state sales rank #8 of 98
  • National payments rank #1299 of 2943
  • Govt payments / sales ratio 2.0%

Farm operations

151

Avg 289 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$109.3M

3.9× state median -- Above state median

Federal payments

$2.2M

2.0% of sales -- Above-typical dependence

Net farm income

$34.3M

2022 cash income -- Well above-typical net income

C

Farm economy grade: C -- Northampton County's net farm income sits at the 60th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Northampton County Farm Data Shows

Northampton County, Virginia reported 151 farm operations in the 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture, generating $109.3M in total commodity sales and receiving $2.2M in federal farm program payments. Intensity stamp DENSE ($49.40/acre); land stamp CROP-HEAVY. Net cash farm income came in at $34.3M. In-state sales rank #8 of 98 in Virginia.

Of 43,586 acres agricultural land, cropland dominates at 33,406 acres (76.6%) - a CROP-HEAVY profile where ARC/PLC eligibility and crop insurance density matter more than pasture-side disaster titles. Federal intensity is DENSE; pair the ABS payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Virginia.

Land Use

$49.40 per acre of agricultural land · the median Virginia county receives $6.99. Payments per acre normalise federal support for farm size; both figures come from the same USDA NASS 2022 Census county table.

Total Ag Land
43,586 acres
Cropland
33,406 acres
Avg Farm Size
289 ac
Cropland share of agricultural land 76.6%

33,406 cropland acres · CROP-HEAVY stamp.

Land Use Breakdown

Agricultural land use breakdown for Northampton County, Virginia (2022 USDA Census of Agriculture)
Category Acres Share of Ag Land
Total agricultural land 43,586 100.0%
Cropland 33,406 76.6%
Pasture, range, woodland, other 10,180 23.4%
Average farm size 289 acres / farm

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Northampton County, Virginia?
Northampton County, Virginia has 151 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 289 acres; land stamp CROP-HEAVY.
What is the total agricultural production value of Northampton County?
Northampton County's total commodity sales are $109.3M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #8 among 98 counties in Virginia.
How much federal farm assistance does Northampton County receive?
Northampton County received $2.2M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping DENSE on NASS payments-per-acre ($49.40/acre) with a CROP-HEAVY land mix.
What is the net farm income in Northampton County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Northampton County is $34.3M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

What to do with this

Northampton County, Virginia stamps DENSE · CROP-HEAVY in the 2022 NASS Census, ranking #1299 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. Three places to go next:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Verify with USDA NASS Census of Agriculture →