2022 USDA Census WV · FIPS 54097 Lower-middle by state sales MID PASTURE-LED

Upshur County, West Virginia - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Upshur County. Ranked #28 of 55 counties in West Virginia.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
56,509 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
24.5% 13,817 acres
Other land
75.5% 42,692 acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Upshur County received $7.27 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 4.0× the West Virginia county median of $1.84.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$7.27
government payments per agricultural acre
$1.84
West Virginia county median per acre
3.95×
West Virginia median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Upshur County, West Virginia is a PASTURE-LED county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp MID; commodity sales sit near state median and it shows high federal dependence.

Farm operations

460

Avg 123 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$4.8M

1.0× state median -- Near state median

Federal payments

$411K

8.6% of sales -- High federal dependence

Net farm income

$-276K

2022 cash income -- Net loss

F

Farm economy grade: F -- Upshur County's net farm income sits at the 12th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Upshur County Farm Data Shows

Upshur County, West Virginia reads as a PASTURE-LED county with MID federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is under 25% of agricultural land, a mix where livestock forage and disaster titles (LFP/ELAP) usually outweigh row-crop commodity programs; payments per agricultural acre fall in the middle national quintile, $6.98 to $11.30 an acre, a mid-range level of federal support for the land base.

The state comparisons on this page use the 55 of 55 West Virginia counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 50 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 22 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of West Virginia.

What to do with this

Where to go after Upshur County, West Virginia:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Upshur County, West Virginia?
Upshur County, West Virginia has 460 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 123 acres; land stamp PASTURE-LED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Upshur County?
Upshur County's total commodity sales are $4.8M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #28 among 55 counties in West Virginia.
How much federal farm assistance does Upshur County receive?
Upshur County received $411K in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping MID on NASS payments-per-acre ($7.27/acre) with a PASTURE-LED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Upshur County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Upshur County is $-276K (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp MID · land stamp PASTURE-LED (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.