2022 USDA Census ID · FIPS 16049 Lower-middle by state sales DENSE MIXED

Idaho County, Idaho - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Idaho County. Ranked #23 of 44 counties in Idaho.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
545,260 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
31.4% 171,167 acres
Other land
68.6% 374,093 acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Idaho County received $18.51 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 1.7× the Idaho county median of $10.63.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$18.51
government payments per agricultural acre
$10.63
Idaho county median per acre
1.74×
Idaho median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Idaho County, Idaho is a MIXED county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp DENSE; commodity sales sit near state median and it shows high federal dependence.

Farm operations

696

Avg 783 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$76.1M

1.00× state median -- Near state median

Federal payments

$10.1M

13.3% of sales -- High federal dependence

Net farm income

$20.3M

2022 cash income -- Typical net income

C

Farm economy grade: C -- Idaho County's net farm income sits at the 50th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Idaho County Farm Data Shows

Idaho County, Idaho reads as a MIXED county with DENSE federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 25% to 50% of agricultural land with the balance in pasture, range, woodland or farmsteads, so row-crop and livestock-side programs are both in play; payments per agricultural acre fall in the highest national quintile, $18.39 an acre or more, federal receipts concentrated on a small farmed base.

The state comparisons on this page use the 44 of 44 Idaho counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 41 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 41 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Idaho.

What to do with this

From Idaho County, Idaho, these three pages are the natural next reads:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Idaho County, Idaho?
Idaho County, Idaho has 696 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 783 acres; land stamp MIXED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Idaho County?
Idaho County's total commodity sales are $76.1M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #23 among 44 counties in Idaho.
How much federal farm assistance does Idaho County receive?
Idaho County received $10.1M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping DENSE on NASS payments-per-acre ($18.51/acre) with a MIXED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Idaho County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Idaho County is $20.3M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp DENSE · land stamp MIXED (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.