Farm operations
331
Avg 291 ac / farm
2022 USDA Census MO · FIPS 29123 Bottom quartile by state sales TRACE PASTURE-LED
Madison County, Missouri - Farm Data
Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Madison County. Ranked #105 of 114 counties in Missouri.
96,231 acres of agricultural land
- Cropland
- 24.9% 24,002 acres
- Other land
- 75.1% 72,229 acres
USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture
Madison County received $1.22 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 0.1× the Missouri county median of $11.75.
According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.
- $1.22
- government payments per agricultural acre
- $11.75
- Missouri county median per acre
- 0.10×
- Missouri median per acre
Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.
According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Madison County, Missouri is a PASTURE-LED county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp TRACE; commodity sales sit well below state median and it shows below-typical federal dependence.
Commodity sales
$22.6M
0.21× state median -- Well below state median
Federal payments
$117K
0.5% of sales -- Below-typical dependence
Net farm income
$2.2M
2022 cash income -- Below-typical net income
D
Farm economy grade: D -- Madison County's net farm income sits at the 22th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.
What the Madison County Farm Data Shows
Madison County, Missouri reads as a PASTURE-LED county with TRACE federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is under 25% of agricultural land, a mix where livestock forage and disaster titles (LFP/ELAP) usually outweigh row-crop commodity programs; payments per agricultural acre fall in the lowest national quintile, under $3.41 an acre, so program receipts are a marginal line beside market revenue.
The state comparisons on this page use the 114 of 114 Missouri counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 112 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 101 that reported a profit.
Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of Missouri.
Read with Madison County
Nearest NASS federal-payment peers and $/acre poles for Madison (TRACE · PASTURE-LED), replacing the old fixed Related and same-state alphabetical strip.
TRACE PASTURE-LED
Carroll County, GA · TRACE
$117K federal receipts is higher by - than Madison; land stamp MIXED vs PASTURE-LED.
Spencer County, KY · TRACE
$117K federal receipts is higher by - than Madison; land stamp MIXED vs PASTURE-LED.
Carter County, KY · TRACE
$116K federal receipts is lower by $1K than Madison; land stamp MIXED vs PASTURE-LED.
Madison County, NC · TRACE
$116K federal receipts is lower by $1K than Madison; land stamp PASTURE-LED vs PASTURE-LED.
Mineral County (TRACE $/acre pole)
Mineral sits near Madison on payments-per-acre ($1.22) while total receipts differ.
Preston County (TRACE $/acre pole)
Preston sits near Madison on payments-per-acre ($1.21) while total receipts differ.
Missouri ERS state roll-up
Madison stamps TRACE · PASTURE-LED inside Missouri's NASS county table, open the state ERS payment stack next.
Census payments leaderboard
Open the national ranking of U.S. counties by NASS federal farm program payments to see the counties around Madison under the TRACE intensity band.
What to do with this
From Madison County, Missouri, these three pages are the natural next reads:
- See how Missouri compares nationally on ERS farm payments and income. Missouri state page
- Browse the full county table to compare payment intensity across the country. All counties
- Understand what actually drives county-level farm payments. Read the guide
County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many farms are in Madison County, Missouri?
Madison County, Missouri has 331 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 291 acres; land stamp PASTURE-LED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Madison County?
Madison County's total commodity sales are $22.6M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #105 among 114 counties in Missouri.
How much federal farm assistance does Madison County receive?
Madison County received $117K in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping TRACE on NASS payments-per-acre ($1.22/acre) with a PASTURE-LED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Madison County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Madison County is $2.2M (2022 Census of Agriculture).
State Overview
Missouri
114 counties · View state farm data
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022
Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.
PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.
Intensity stamp TRACE · land stamp PASTURE-LED (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified. Verify with USDA NASS Census of Agriculture →
County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.