2022 USDA Census WV · FIPS 54077 Top quartile by state sales TRACE MIXED

Preston County, West Virginia - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Preston County. Ranked #11 of 55 counties in West Virginia.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census · data refreshed 2026-05-15
145,006 acres of agricultural land
Cropland
33.2% 48,212 acres
Other land
66.8% 96,794 acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Preston County received $1.21 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 0.7× the West Virginia county median of $1.84.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$1.21
government payments per agricultural acre
$1.84
West Virginia county median per acre
0.66×
West Virginia median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

According to the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, Preston County, West Virginia is a MIXED county with federal farm payments per acre that stamp TRACE; commodity sales sit above state median and it shows below-typical federal dependence.

Farm operations

1,171

Avg 124 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$19.4M

4.0× state median -- Above state median

Federal payments

$175K

0.9% of sales -- Below-typical dependence

Net farm income

$960K

2022 cash income -- Below-typical net income

F

Farm economy grade: F -- Preston County's net farm income sits at the 18th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Preston County Farm Data Shows

Preston County, West Virginia reads as a MIXED county with TRACE federal payment intensity. In the NASS Census vocabulary this portal uses, cropland is 25% to 50% of agricultural land with the balance in pasture, range, woodland or farmsteads, so row-crop and livestock-side programs are both in play; payments per agricultural acre fall in the lowest national quintile, under $3.41 an acre, so program receipts are a marginal line beside market revenue.

The state comparisons on this page use the 55 of 55 West Virginia counties with published commodity sales, averaging the two central values when the count is even. Payments per acre use the 50 counties that report both receipts and acreage, and net-income peers are the 22 that reported a profit.

Pair the payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of West Virginia.

What to do with this

Where to go after Preston County, West Virginia:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Preston County, West Virginia?
Preston County, West Virginia has 1,171 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 124 acres; land stamp MIXED.
What is the total agricultural production value of Preston County?
Preston County's total commodity sales are $19.4M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #11 among 55 counties in West Virginia.
How much federal farm assistance does Preston County receive?
Preston County received $175K in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping TRACE on NASS payments-per-acre ($1.21/acre) with a MIXED land mix.
What is the net farm income in Preston County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Preston County is $960K (2022 Census of Agriculture).

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture · 2022

Dollar values reflect calendar year 2022 farm operations data.

PlainFarmData is an independent data portal, not affiliated with USDA, FSA, or any government agency. For official program eligibility or application guidance, contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office.

Intensity stamp TRACE · land stamp MIXED (NASS payments-per-acre / cropland share bands).

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.