2022 USDA Census NC · FIPS 37041 134 farms Upper-middle (#50/100) 88% cropland DENSE CROP-HEAVY

Chowan County, North Carolina - Farm Data

Agricultural and commodity intelligence for Chowan County. Ranked #50 of 100 counties in North Carolina.

Agricultural land composition · 2022 USDA Census
73K acres of agricultural land
Cropland
88.3% 65K acres
Other land
11.7% 9K acres
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USDA NASS · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Chowan County received $24.48 in Census government payments per agricultural acre, 1.9× the North Carolina county median of $12.60.

According to the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture.

$24.48
government payments per agricultural acre
$12.60
North Carolina county median per acre
1.94×
North Carolina median per acre

Payments per acre use the same NASS county table for receipts and acreage. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series.

134 farms · $86.8M sales

Chowan County, North Carolina reports 134 farms and $86.8M in commodity sales in the 2022 USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, ranking #1434 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. According to the Census extract on PlainFarmData, in-state commodity-sales rank is #50 of 100 counties in North Carolina; Census county totals are not a roll-up of USDA ERS state payment series.

  • In-state sales rank #50 of 100
  • National payments rank #1434 of 2943
  • Govt payments / sales ratio 2.1%

Farm operations

134

Avg 548 ac / farm

Commodity sales

$86.8M

0.98× state median -- Near state median

Federal payments

$1.8M

2.1% of sales -- Above-typical dependence

Net farm income

$18.7M

2022 cash income -- Typical net income

C

Farm economy grade: C -- Chowan County's net farm income sits at the 48th percentile among 3,046 NASS-reporting counties nationally (2022 Census). Percentile-benchmarked, not a same-state comparison like the tier label above.

What the Chowan County Farm Data Shows

Chowan County, North Carolina reported 134 farm operations in the 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture, generating $86.8M in total commodity sales and receiving $1.8M in federal farm program payments. Intensity stamp DENSE ($24.48/acre); land stamp CROP-HEAVY. Net cash farm income came in at $18.7M. In-state sales rank #50 of 100 in North Carolina.

Of 73,439 acres agricultural land, cropland dominates at 64,881 acres (88.3%) - a CROP-HEAVY profile where ARC/PLC eligibility and crop insurance density matter more than pasture-side disaster titles. Federal intensity is DENSE; pair the ABS payment peers below before treating any single county as representative of North Carolina.

Land Use

$24.48 per acre of agricultural land · the median North Carolina county receives $12.60. Payments per acre normalise federal support for farm size; both figures come from the same USDA NASS 2022 Census county table.

Total Ag Land
73,439 acres
Cropland
64,881 acres
Avg Farm Size
548 ac
Cropland share of agricultural land 88.3%

64,881 cropland acres · CROP-HEAVY stamp.

Land Use Breakdown

Agricultural land use breakdown for Chowan County, North Carolina (2022 USDA Census of Agriculture)
Category Acres Share of Ag Land
Total agricultural land 73,439 100.0%
Cropland 64,881 88.3%
Pasture, range, woodland, other 8,558 11.7%
Average farm size 548 acres / farm

Frequently Asked Questions

How many farms are in Chowan County, North Carolina?
Chowan County, North Carolina has 134 farms (2022 USDA Census). Average farm size 548 acres; land stamp CROP-HEAVY.
What is the total agricultural production value of Chowan County?
Chowan County's total commodity sales are $86.8M (2022 Census of Agriculture), ranking #50 among 100 counties in North Carolina.
How much federal farm assistance does Chowan County receive?
Chowan County received $1.8M in federal government farm program receipts (2022), stamping DENSE on NASS payments-per-acre ($24.48/acre) with a CROP-HEAVY land mix.
What is the net farm income in Chowan County?
Net cash farm income for operations in Chowan County is $18.7M (2022 Census of Agriculture).

What to do with this

Chowan County, North Carolina stamps DENSE · CROP-HEAVY in the 2022 NASS Census, ranking #1434 of 2943 U.S. counties by federal farm program payments. Three places to go next:

County figures (2022 NASS Census of Agriculture) are a separate population from USDA ERS state and national payment series and must not be summed together.

County farm figures on this page are rendered from the USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, no number is typed in by an editor. Census county totals are not a roll-up of the USDA ERS state payment series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Verify with USDA NASS Census of Agriculture →