2023 data Grain USDA ERS

Wheat

Mid-band Grain receipts from USDA ERS (2023); state ranks below are the same farmgate series Congress uses for Farm Bill scorekeeping.

$10.3B · mid-pack #7/12 · 13% of peak

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Category: Grain · USDA Code: WHEAT

National Value
$10.3B
Annual cash receipts
Top Producer
KS
Leading state
Production
1.7
billion bushels

Wheat lands in the middle cash-receipt band

Wheat scores $10.3B, between the lower third (<$7.5B) and the upper third (≥$46.1B) of the 12 valued commodities, with KS as the top state.

State concentration for wheat: the top five producers (North Dakota, Kansas, Montana, Washington, Minnesota) account for about 61679% of the national receipt total in this extract, and a drought or trade shock in any one of those states moves the national price picture within a marketing year.

As a grain account, wheat receipts track planted acres, yields, and farmgate prices that USDA NASS and ERS publish separately by state. Figures follow USDA Economic Research Service Farm Income and Wealth Statistics and NASS production series, not typed editorial estimates.

Top producing states for Wheat

Rank State Cash Receipts
#1 North Dakota $2460.1B
#2 Kansas $1459.7B
#3 Montana $1081.6B
#4 Washington $719.1B
#5 Minnesota $632.5B
#6 Idaho $608.2B
#7 Texas $565.4B
#8 South Dakota $457.5B
#9 Oklahoma $401.3B
#10 Illinois $387.0B
#11 Colorado $335.5B
#12 Ohio $270.5B
#13 Michigan $267.4B
#14 Kentucky $248.7B
#15 Missouri $240.1B
#16 Nebraska $218.6B
#17 Tennessee $192.9B
#18 Indiana $190.4B
#19 North Carolina $182.7B
#20 Oregon $181.3B
#21 Pennsylvania $107.6B
#22 Wisconsin $103.8B
#23 Maryland $91.9B
#24 California $71.6B
#25 Arkansas $70.6B
#26 Virginia $67.2B
#27 Alabama $65.6B
#28 New York $57.6B
#29 Arizona $48.7B
#30 South Carolina $33.5B
#31 Delaware $33.3B
#32 Mississippi $28.6B
#33 Georgia $28.3B
#34 Utah $27.4B
#35 Wyoming $14.2B
#36 New Jersey $13.2B
#37 New Mexico $7.2B

Questions on this mid-band Grain

Where does Wheat sit on national cash receipts in this table?

US wheat cash receipts are $10.3B, in the middle third of the 12 valued commodities (between $7.5B and $46.1B). Top state: KS.

Which states produce the most wheat?

The top wheat producing states by cash receipts are: North Dakota, Kansas, Montana, Washington, Minnesota.

Compare another Grain account: Rice ($3.2B) · How grain & oilseed subsidies work

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Farm Income and Wealth Statistics

This page presents publicly available USDA data for informational purposes only. It does not constitute financial, investment, or agricultural advice. Data may be subject to revision by the source agency. Verify current figures with official USDA publications before making decisions.

Verify with USDA ERS Farm Income and Wealth Statistics →