Louisiana Farm Subsidy Data
USDA ERS Farm Income & Wealth Statistics · LA · South · Data year: 2023
What the Louisiana Farm Data Shows
Louisiana has received $241M in cumulative USDA farm program payments between 1995 and 2024, including $86M in conservation payments (CRP, EQIP, CSP) and $151M in disaster assistance (CFAP, MFP, LFP, ERP). Net farm income for 2023 came in at $931M, sitting on top of $4.8B in gross cash income and $4.2B in total cash receipts from all commodities. The leading program category for Louisiana is Disaster Assistance. These figures come straight from the USDA Economic Research Service Farm Income and Wealth Statistics release — the same source file that Congress, the Congressional Budget Office, and the Farm Service Agency use when they score Farm Bill proposals.
Louisiana's agriculture is anchored by Soybeans ($581M in cash receipts), Poultry ($538M in cash receipts), Corn ($522M in cash receipts), with the top three commodities accounting for a significant share of the state's $4.2B in total cash receipts. The crop-insurance loss ratio — indemnities paid out divided by premiums collected — stands at 313%, with $$61M in premiums and $$191M in indemnity payments. A loss ratio above 100% means insurers paid out more in claims than they collected in premiums, a signal of significant yield or revenue shortfalls in recent years.
Reading Louisiana's farm data correctly means holding three lenses at once: commodity cash receipts (which track market activity), government payments (which track federal policy), and net farm income (which tracks actual economic outcomes). These three numbers move independently — a bumper crop year can drive up receipts while depressing prices and triggering government payments; a disaster year can crush receipts while unlocking indemnities and disaster aid. Use the payment history, county table, and nearby-state comparison below to benchmark Louisiana against its region before drawing conclusions about the health, resilience, or federal dependence of the state's agricultural economy.
Payment History (Recent Years)
| Year | Total |
|---|---|
| 2024 | $364M |
| 2023 | $241M |
| 2022 | $286M |
| 2021 | $362M |
| 2020 | $588M |
| 2019 | $398M |
| 2018 | $282M |
| 2017 | $293M |
| 2016 | $297M |
| 2015 | $176M |
Cash Receipts by Commodity
Crop Insurance
Loss ratio = indemnities ÷ premiums. Above 100% means claims exceeded premiums.
Top counties in Louisiana by commodity sales
Top 5 Louisiana counties — commodity sales
Counties in Louisiana (64)
| County | Farms |
|---|---|
| Vermilion | 1,113 |
| Acadia | 754 |
| Union | 414 |
| Pointe Coupee | 485 |
| Iberia | 307 |
| Morehouse | 325 |
| Rapides | 754 |
| Avoyelles | 868 |
| Franklin | 747 |
| Sabine | 382 |
| Saint Landry | 1,087 |
| Lincoln | 325 |
| Jefferson Davis | 622 |
| East Carroll | 273 |
| Madison | 226 |
| Tensas | 247 |
| Richland | 556 |
| Catahoula | 427 |
| Concordia | 373 |
| Claiborne | 231 |
Showing top 20 of 64 counties by commodity sales. View all counties →
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Farm Income and Wealth Statistics (1995-2024) USDA Economic Research Service, Farm Income and Wealth Statistics (1995-2024) County data: USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does Louisiana receive in farm subsidies?
Louisiana has received $241M in total USDA government farm payments (cumulative, 1995–2024), including $86M in conservation payments and $151M in disaster assistance.
What programs does Louisiana use most?
Louisiana's leading program category is Disaster Assistance. Key programs include the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), Agriculture Risk Coverage (ARC), Price Loss Coverage (PLC), and disaster assistance programs like CFAP and ERP.
What is Louisiana's crop insurance loss ratio?
Louisiana's crop insurance loss ratio is 313%, meaning insurers paid out 313% of every dollar collected in premiums. A ratio above 100% indicates significant crop losses relative to premiums.
What is Louisiana's net farm income?
Louisiana's net farm income is $931M (2023), with gross cash income of $4.8B and total cash receipts of $4.2B. Net farm income measures total agricultural output minus production expenses.
How much conservation funding does Louisiana receive?
Louisiana has received $86M in conservation program payments (cumulative, 1995–2024). These include programs like the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP), and Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP), which support soil health, water quality, and habitat preservation.
What crops are most important to Louisiana's agriculture?
Louisiana's top agricultural commodities by cash receipts include Soybeans ($581M), Poultry ($538M), Corn ($522M). Total cash receipts across all commodities are $4.2B.
Agricultural Income
Compare in South
Related Data for Louisiana
USDA Economic Research Service
Farm Income and Wealth Statistics
Released: February 5, 2026
Coverage: 1995–2024
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.