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Nevada Farm Subsidy Data

USDA ERS Farm Income & Wealth Statistics · NV · West · Data year: 2023

Total Payments
$43M
Cumulative 1995–2024
Conservation
$5M
CRP, EQIP, CSP
Disaster Aid
$35M
CFAP, MFP, LFP, ERP
Net Farm Income
$236M
2023

What the Nevada Farm Data Shows

Nevada has received $43M in cumulative USDA farm program payments between 1995 and 2024, including $5M in conservation payments (CRP, EQIP, CSP) and $35M in disaster assistance (CFAP, MFP, LFP, ERP). Net farm income for 2023 came in at $236M, sitting on top of $1.1B in gross cash income and $986M in total cash receipts from all commodities. The leading program category for Nevada is Disaster Assistance. These figures come straight from the USDA Economic Research Service Farm Income and Wealth Statistics release — the same source file that Congress, the Congressional Budget Office, and the Farm Service Agency use when they score Farm Bill proposals.

Nevada's agriculture is anchored by Cattle ($469M in cash receipts), with the top three commodities accounting for a significant share of the state's $986M in total cash receipts. The crop-insurance loss ratio — indemnities paid out divided by premiums collected — stands at 98%, with $$63M in premiums and $$62M in indemnity payments. A loss ratio below 100% indicates premium inflows have exceeded indemnity outflows in recent years, though individual-year volatility can be substantial.

Reading Nevada's farm data correctly means holding three lenses at once: commodity cash receipts (which track market activity), government payments (which track federal policy), and net farm income (which tracks actual economic outcomes). These three numbers move independently — a bumper crop year can drive up receipts while depressing prices and triggering government payments; a disaster year can crush receipts while unlocking indemnities and disaster aid. Use the payment history, county table, and nearby-state comparison below to benchmark Nevada against its region before drawing conclusions about the health, resilience, or federal dependence of the state's agricultural economy.

Payment History (Recent Years)

Year Total
2024 $30M
2023 $43M
2022 $41M
2021 $44M
2020 $87M
2019 $15M
2018 $15M
2017 $9M
2016 $22M
2015 $37M

Cash Receipts by Commodity

Cattle $469M (47.6%)
Total cash receipts: $986M

Crop Insurance

Premiums Paid
$63M
Indemnities
$62M
Loss Ratio
98%

Loss ratio = indemnities ÷ premiums. Above 100% means claims exceeded premiums.

Top counties in Nevada by commodity sales

Top 5 Nevada counties — commodity sales

Top 5 Nevada counties — commodity sales Horizontal bar chart of the top 5 items by value (USD). Top 5 Nevada counties — commodity sales Top 5 1. Lyon $223M 2. Humboldt $145M 3. Churchill $124M 4. Elko $89M 5. Nye $76M Top 5 counties in Nevada ranked by total commodity sales (USDA NASS Census of Agriculture). Source: USDA NASS Census of Agriculture + USDA ERS Farm Income.

Counties in Nevada (17)

County Farms
Lyon 280
Humboldt 266
Churchill 540
Elko 437
Nye 173
Pershing 138
Lander 87
Eureka 110
White Pine 140
Lincoln 111
Douglas 246
Washoe 314
Clark 164
Mineral 69
Storey 4
Carson City 23
Esmeralda 20

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Farm Income and Wealth Statistics (1995-2024) USDA Economic Research Service, Farm Income and Wealth Statistics (1995-2024) County data: USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does Nevada receive in farm subsidies?

Nevada has received $43M in total USDA government farm payments (cumulative, 1995–2024), including $5M in conservation payments and $35M in disaster assistance.

What programs does Nevada use most?

Nevada's leading program category is Disaster Assistance. Key programs include the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), Agriculture Risk Coverage (ARC), Price Loss Coverage (PLC), and disaster assistance programs like CFAP and ERP.

What is Nevada's crop insurance loss ratio?

Nevada's crop insurance loss ratio is 98%, meaning insurers paid out 98% of every dollar collected in premiums. A ratio below 100% indicates premiums have exceeded indemnity payments in recent years.

What is Nevada's net farm income?

Nevada's net farm income is $236M (2023), with gross cash income of $1.1B and total cash receipts of $986M. Net farm income measures total agricultural output minus production expenses.

How much conservation funding does Nevada receive?

Nevada has received $5M in conservation program payments (cumulative, 1995–2024). These include programs like the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP), and Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP), which support soil health, water quality, and habitat preservation.

What crops are most important to Nevada's agriculture?

Nevada's top agricultural commodities by cash receipts include Cattle ($469M). Total cash receipts across all commodities are $986M.

Learn More

Agricultural Income

Gross Cash Income $1.1B
Net Cash Income $272M
Net Farm Income $236M
ARC Payments
PLC Payments $0M
Data Source
USDA Economic Research Service
Farm Income and Wealth Statistics
Released: February 5, 2026
Coverage: 1995–2024

Related

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainFarmData Editorial

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau →