USDA ERS · state profile · WY · West

Wyoming farm subsidy data

USDA farm program payments, conservation and disaster aid, crop receipts and net farm income for Wyoming (fiscal year 2023), from USDA ERS Farm Income & Wealth Statistics and the USDA NASS Census of Agriculture.

Total payments
$107M
Conservation
$29M
Disaster aid
$77M
Net farm income (2023)
$820M

What the Wyoming Farm Data Shows

Wyoming has received $107M in USDA farm program payments in fiscal year 2023, including $29M in conservation payments (CRP, EQIP, CSP) and $77M in disaster assistance (CFAP, MFP, LFP, ERP). Net farm income for 2023 came in at $820M, sitting on top of $2.4B in gross cash income and $2.1B in total cash receipts from all commodities. The leading program category for Wyoming is Disaster Assistance. These figures come straight from the USDA Economic Research Service Farm Income and Wealth Statistics release, the same source file that Congress, the Congressional Budget Office, and the Farm Service Agency use when they score Farm Bill proposals.

Wyoming's agriculture is anchored by Cattle ($1.3B in cash receipts), Corn ($57M in cash receipts), Wheat ($14M in cash receipts), with the top three commodities accounting for a significant share of the state's $2.1B in total cash receipts. The crop-insurance loss ratio, indemnities paid out divided by premiums collected, stands at 119%, with $$28M in premiums and $$33M in indemnity payments. A loss ratio above 100% means insurers paid out more in claims than they collected in premiums, a signal of significant yield or revenue shortfalls in recent years.

Reading Wyoming's farm data correctly means holding three lenses at once: commodity cash receipts (which track market activity), government payments (which track federal policy), and net farm income (which tracks actual economic outcomes). These three numbers move independently, a bumper crop year can drive up receipts while depressing prices and triggering government payments; a disaster year can crush receipts while unlocking indemnities and disaster aid. Use the payment history, county table, and nearby-state comparison below to benchmark Wyoming against its region before drawing conclusions about the health, resilience, or federal dependence of the state's agricultural economy.

Payment History (Recent Years)

Year Total
2024 $97M
2023 $107M
2022 $158M
2021 $170M
2020 $212M
2019 $41M
2018 $34M
2017 $48M
2016 $39M
2015 $60M

Cash Receipts by Commodity

Cattle $1.3B (61.2%)
Corn $57M (2.7%)
Wheat $14M (0.7%)
Total cash receipts: $2.1B

Crop Insurance

Premiums Paid
$28M
Indemnities
$33M
Loss Ratio
119%

Loss ratio = indemnities ÷ premiums. Above 100% means claims exceeded premiums.

Top counties in Wyoming by commodity sales

Top 5 Wyoming counties, commodity sales

Top 5 Wyoming counties, commodity sales Horizontal bar chart of the top 5 items by value (USD). Top 5 Wyoming counties, commodity sales Top 5 1. Goshen $205M 2. Laramie $163M 3. Platte $101M 4. Fremont $99M 5. Big Horn $91M Top 5 counties in Wyoming ranked by total commodity sales (USDA NASS Census of Agriculture). Source: USDA NASS Census of Agriculture + USDA ERS Farm Income.

Counties in Wyoming (23)

County Farms
Goshen 736
Laramie 859
Platte 490
Fremont 987
Big Horn 551
Park 871
Carbon 311
Crook 549
Albany 362
Sheridan 747
Campbell 548
Washakie 206
Natrona 402
Sublette 274
Converse 314
Johnson 402
Niobrara 220
Lincoln 605
Weston 262
Uinta 391
Sweetwater 183
Hot Springs 163
Teton 111

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Farm Income and Wealth Statistics (1995-2024) USDA Economic Research Service, Farm Income and Wealth Statistics (1995-2024) County data: USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does Wyoming receive in farm subsidies?

Wyoming has received $107M in total USDA government farm payments (fiscal year 2023), including $29M in conservation payments and $77M in disaster assistance.

What programs does Wyoming use most?

Wyoming's leading program category is Disaster Assistance. Key programs include the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), Agriculture Risk Coverage (ARC), Price Loss Coverage (PLC), and disaster assistance programs like CFAP and ERP.

What is Wyoming's crop insurance loss ratio?

Wyoming's crop insurance loss ratio is 119%, meaning insurers paid out 119% of every dollar collected in premiums. A ratio above 100% indicates significant crop losses relative to premiums.

What is Wyoming's net farm income?

Wyoming's net farm income is $820M (2023), with gross cash income of $2.4B and total cash receipts of $2.1B. Net farm income measures total agricultural output minus production expenses.

How much conservation funding does Wyoming receive?

Wyoming has received $29M in conservation program payments (fiscal year 2023). These include programs like the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP), and Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP), which support soil health, water quality, and habitat preservation.

What crops are most important to Wyoming's agriculture?

Wyoming's top agricultural commodities by cash receipts include Cattle ($1.3B), Corn ($57M), Wheat ($14M). Total cash receipts across all commodities are $2.1B.

Farm subsidy guides

Agricultural Income

Gross Cash Income $2.4B
Net Cash Income $771M
Net Farm Income $820M
ARC Payments $0M
PLC Payments $0M
Data Source
USDA Economic Research Service
Farm Income and Wealth Statistics
Released: February 5, 2026
Coverage: fiscal year 2023
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details.

Every figure on PlainFarmData is rendered directly from the USDA Census of Agriculture and farm-subsidy program data, no number is typed in by an editor. State farm data is compiled directly from the USDA Census of Agriculture, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.